清代康、乾时期湘西的虫白蜡业  

The Insect White Wax Industry in Western Hunan during Kangxi and Qianlong Period of Qing Dynasty

作　　者：朱睿 Zhu Rui(Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Office of the Communist Party of China,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510000)

机构地区：[1]广东省妇幼保健院党委办公室,广东广州510000

出　　处：《古今农业》2022年第2期50-56,共7页Ancient and Modern Agriculture

摘　　要：明中叶以来,商品经济的活跃已经成为我国社会经济发展的主要趋势。乡村与城镇之间通过某些农产品的交流往来十分密切,学术界对此已经给予了较广泛关注,相关论著十分丰富。其中虫白蜡是湘西地区重要的商品,其商品流通非常活跃,通过发达的水路交通,最迟到清代,已经形成了以洪江镇、浦市镇、汉口镇为核心的流通渠道,由于湘西临近云贵高原地区,高原所产的白蜡虫虫种又供应湘西地区的虫白蜡生产。Since the mid-Ming Dynasty,the activity of the commodity economy has become the main trend of China’s social and economic development.The exchanges of certain agricultural products between villages and towns are very close,and the academic circles have paid more attention to this,and related articles are very rich.Insect white wax is an important commodity in western Hunan,and its commodity circulation is very active.Through the developed waterway transportation,as of the Qing Dynasty at the latest,the circulation channels with Hongjiang Town,Pushi Town and Hankou Town as the core have been formed.West Hunan is close to the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau,and the white wax insect species produced on the plateau supply the production of white wax in the western Hunan region.

关 键 词：商品经济 虫白蜡 流通 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学] F329[历史地理—中国史]