基于“膜腠三焦”理论探析支气管哮喘的病机与治法  

Exploration of pathogenesis and therapy of asthma based on the theory of’membranous triple energizer’

作　　者：任雪雷 李建保[1] 田金娜[2] REN Xue-lei;LI Jian-bao;TIAN Jin-na(Hospital of Chengdu University of TCM,Chengdu 610075,China)

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学附属医院,成都610075 [2]成都中医药大学附属医院儿科

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2022年第6期3091-3094,共4页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.81574027)。

摘　　要：文章通过陈潮祖教授的“膜腠三焦”理论阐述中医药治疗支气管哮喘(以下简称哮喘)的优势。首先阐明该理论的实质和内涵,并基于“膜腠三焦”通行“气津”的生理功能,指出哮喘的病机是“膜腠”失和,“津液”不布,痰气交阻。哮喘后期发生气道重塑是由于痰瘀阻结于“膜腠”。然后,依据“三焦”病变的治则,提出哮喘的治法必以“通利”为总纲,并具体分为祛除邪气,宣肃肺气;通络解痉,舒缓膜腠;重视扶正,以期提高中医药治疗本病的疗效。This paper expounds the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of asthma through the theory of’membranous triple energizer’put forward by professor CHEN Chao-zu.The paper first talks about the essence and connotation of this theory,and based on the physiological function of’membranous triple energizer’to pass’qi and liquid’,it points out that the pathogenesis of asthma is’membrane’disharmony,’liquid’is not distributed,and phlegm and qi are obstructed.In the later stage of asthma,airway remodeling is due to the stagnation of phlegm and blood stasis in the’membrane’.Then,according to the treatment principle of’triple energizer’disease,it is proposed that the therapy of asthma must be based on’tongli’as its general principle,and it is specifically divided into three points:dispelling evil,diffusing and downbearing lung qi;dredging collaterals and releasing spasm,relieving membrane;attaching importance to reinforcing the healthy qi,in order to improve the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine in treating this disease.

关 键 词：“膜腠三焦”理论 支气管哮喘 病机 治法 

分 类 号：R256.12[医药卫生—中医内科学]