温情陪产模式对妊娠转归与产妇情感水平的影响  

Effects of the husband’s warm accompaniment model on the pregnancy outcome and the emotional levels of the parturients

作　　者：王文杰[1] 吴桂梅[1] 刘桂英[1] 玉建雯[1] WANG Wenjie;WU Guimei;LIU Guiying(Delivery Room of Cangzhou Central Hospital,Hebei,Cangzhou 061001,China)

机构地区：[1]河北省沧州市中心医院产房,061001

出　　处：《河北医药》2022年第14期2238-2240,共3页Hebei Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的研究引入丈夫温情陪产模式干预对妊娠转归、产妇情感水平的影响。方法120例产妇根据奇偶数法分为对照组与研究组,每组60例。对照组给予常规照护,研究组采用丈夫温情陪产模式,比较2组产妇产程时间、产时疼痛情况、妊娠转归情况、情感水平。结果研究组第1、2、3产程及总产程时间均短于对照组(P<0.05),产时疼痛情况评价优于对照组(P<0.05);产妇护理前情感水平评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后研究组情感水平评分低于对照组(P<0.05),研究组顺产率高于对照组(P<0.05),而剖宫产率、产后出血、分娩不良事件率、新生儿呼吸窘迫均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论产妇住院期间接受丈夫温情陪产模式,可有效缩短产程时间,减轻产时疼痛,提高顺产率,改善情感水平,该模式在临床上具有较高应用价值。Objective To investigate the effects of the husband’s warm accompaniment model on the pregnancy outcome and the emotional levels of the parturients.Methods A total of 120 parturients who gave birth in our hospital from June 2018 to June 2020 were enrolled in the study,who were divided into control group and research group according to odd and even number method,with 60 cases in each group.The parturients were treated by routine care after delivery,however,the parturients in research group were treated by husband’s warm paternity mode after childboirth.The duration of labor and pain status during labor,pregnancy outcome and emotional levels of parturients were observed and compared between the two groups.Results The time at the first,second and third birth process and total birth process time in research group were significantly shorter than those in control group(P<0.05),and the pain status during labor in research group was superior to that in control group(P<0.05).Before nursing intervention there were no significant differences in the emotional level scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing intervenetion emotional level scores in research group were significantly lower than those in control group(P<0.05),however,the spontaneous delivery rate in research group was significantly higher than that in control group(P<0.05),moreover,the cesarean section rate,and the incidences of postpartum hemorrhage and adverse events as well as neonatal respiratory distress in research group were significantly lower than those in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The husband’s warm paternity mode during the hospitalization of parturients can effectively shorten the time of labor,relive pain degree during labor,increase the spontaneous delivery rate,and improve the emotional levels of parturients,therfor,the mode is of higher clinical application value.

关 键 词：产妇 住院期间 丈夫温情陪产模式 妊娠转归 情感水平 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]