外国散文理论溯源及亚里士多德《修辞学》研究  

The Origin of Foreign Prose Theory and the Study of Aristotle’s Rhetoric

作　　者：汪芏嘉 WANG Du-jia

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学文学院,福建福州350000

出　　处：《闽南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2022年第2期106-112,共7页Journal of Minnan Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences

摘　　要：在外国散文理论溯源的视域下,亚里士多德创作的《修辞学》站在古希腊散文实践与理论的发展视野上,力求全面、系统地创立一套真正意义上的散文理论。现代散文的纯文学审美评价标准下中国化评价视角研究者时常只注意到亚氏散文观对作家主体性造成破坏的局限性,忽略了亚氏所倡的散文有与中古古代文章学暗合的承载社会大道的价值。回归亚氏在马其顿宫廷教学的历史情境,就可以看出他对散文文质的规约着力于拓展散文文体不被边缘化的生存空间,也给后世散文理论、散文创作留下了实用、客观的散文特质。From the perspective of the origin of foreign prose theory, we may see Aristotle’s Rhetoric tried to establish a real prose theory comprehensively and systematically based on the development of ancient Greek prose practice and theory.Under the aesthetic evaluation standard of pure literature of modern prose, researchers often pay attention to the limitation of the destruction of writers’ subjectivity caused by Aristotle’s view of proseonly, and ignore the value of carrying the social road advocated by his view of prose, which is in harmony with the theory of ancient Chinese prose. Returning to the historical context of his teaching in the Macedonian court, we can conclude that he focused on expanding the living space of prose style without being marginalized,and left practical and objective prose characteristics for later prose theory and prose creation.

关 键 词：亚里士多德 《修辞学》 外国散文理论 溯源 

分 类 号：H05[语言文字—语言学]