“双碳”下的经济转型问题研究  

Study on the Economic Transition under "Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality"

作　　者：修静[1,2] 金光敏[3] Xiu Jing;Jin Guangmin(School of Management,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730000,China;Institute of Economics,Jilin Academy of Social Sciences,Changchun,Jilin 130033,China;Economic Review Journal,Jilin Academy of Social Sciences,Changchun,Jilin 130033,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学管理学院,甘肃兰州730000 [2]吉林省社会科学院经济所,吉林长春130033 [3]吉林省社会科学院经济纵横编辑部,吉林长春130033

出　　处：《黑龙江工业学院学报（综合版）》2022年第6期78-84,共7页Journal of Heilongjiang University of Technology(Comprehensive Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“基于环境规制量化的绿色技术进步驱动全要素生产率提升路径研究”(项目编号:71804063);国家自然科学基金项目“多能互补的协同运行体系及其宏观效应研究”(项目编号:72034004);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“城市间雾霾污染防治政策的规制竞争及逐顶策略研究:以‘2+26’城市群为例”(项目编号:18YJC630208);吉林省科技厅创新发展战略研究项目(项目编号:20200101072FG)。

摘　　要：运用松弛的全局曼奎斯特-卢恩伯格指数表征了中国低碳全要素生产率,并对其进行了分解。研究发现:目前东部低碳全要素生产率的提升远好于中部、西部和东北地区;低碳全要素生产率呈现了以低碳技术为驱动力的良好局面。“十四五”应利用东部地区优势进行先行先试,给予优惠政策,促进低碳技术的创新和进步,使其率先实现“碳达峰”,引领全国经济社会的低碳转型,实现“碳中和”。The low carbon total factor productivity of China is characterized and decomposed by using the flabby global Manquist-Lunenberg index.It is found that the improvement of low-carbon total factor productivity in the eastern region is much better than that of the central,western and northeastern regions;low-carbon total factor productivity presents a good situation driven by low-carbon technology.The“14th Five-year Plan”should make use of the advantages of the eastern region to take the lead in the trial,giving preferential policies to promote the innovation and progress of low-carbon technology,make it the first to achieve“carbon peak”,lead the low-carbon transformation of the national economy and society,and achieve“carbon neutrality”.

关 键 词：全要素生产率 碳中和 技术进步 全局曼奎斯特-卢恩伯格指数 

分 类 号：F061.3[经济管理—政治经济学]