日本量子技术科技战略研究  

Research on Science and Technology Plans and Strategies of Japanese Quantum Technologies

作　　者：邹丽雪 刘艳丽[1,2] ZOU Li-xue;LIU Yan-li(National Science Library,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190;School of Economics and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院文献情报中心,北京100190 [2]中国科学院大学经济与管理学院,北京100190

出　　处：《全球科技经济瞭望》2022年第5期7-13,共7页Global Science，Technology and Economy Outlook

基　　金：国家科技图书文献中心国家重大科技战略问题情报研究之“科技安全国际战略与政策情报研究”的子课题“信息科技领域(数字科技)监测与专题情报服务”(E11Z0413)。

摘　　要：量子技术已成为极其重要的基础技术之一,近年来受到各国的广泛关注。日本在量子基础理论和技术方面开展了大量研究,并已将量子技术提升至战略地位。本文对日本量子技术的科技战略部署、组织管理和发展举措进行了梳理。首先,本文讨论了近年来日本制定的量子技术相关的研发计划和创新战略;其次,分析了日本量子技术科技战略的组织管理和推进模式;随后梳理了目前日本发展量子技术的主要举措,包括建设量子技术创新基地、开展融合创新研究、拓展国际合作和实施人才战略。在此基础上,本文建议中国应加快光量子技术研发,建设量子创新中心体系,深化量子技术国际合作,加强量子技术人才培养。Quantum technology has become one of the most important basic technologies and has received extensive attention from various countries in recent years.Japan has carried out a lot of research on the basic theories and technologies of quantum,and promoted it to a strategic position.This paper studies the science and technology plans and strategic deployment,organization management,and development measures of Japanese quantum technology.First,this paper sorts out the quantum technology-related R&D plans and strategies formulated by Japan in recent years.Second,this paper analyzes the management and promotion model of quantum technology R&D in Japan.Third,this paper analyzes the main measures taken by Japan to develop quantum technology,including building quantum technology innovation bases,conducting integrated innovation research,expanding international cooperation,and implementing talent strategies.On this basis,this paper recommends that China should speed up the research and development of optical quantum technology,construct a quantum innovation system,deepen international cooperation in quantum technology,and strengthen the cultivation of talents for quantum technology.

关 键 词：日本 量子技术 科技计划 科技战略 发展举措 

分 类 号：G321[文化科学]