清代女诗人丛考——以马世俊姊马氏、吴琪、顾季蘩为中心  

Textual Research on Poetesses in Qing Danasty:Focusing on Wu Qi,Gu Jifan and Maes,Ma Shijun'sister

作　　者：朱则杰[1] ZHU Ze-jie(College of Media and International Culture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310058)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学传媒与国际文化学院,浙江杭州310058

出　　处：《江南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2022年第4期109-116,共8页Journal of Jiangnan University：Humanities & Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“清代诗人别集丛刊”(14ZDB076);全国高等院校古籍整理研究工作委员会直接资助项目“《清诗总集序跋汇编》编纂”(1874)。

摘　　要：关于清代女诗人,有很多问题还不清楚,甚至存在各种疏误。江苏溧阳马世俊姊马氏,她的生年在两个弟弟的著作中存在着不同的记载,令人犯疑。“诗媛八名家”之一苏州吴琪,不少著作称之为“吴康侯女”。但吴琪父亲,应该是吴晋卿,所谓“康侯”乃其表字。并且与吴晋卿同时代,不止一人姓名就叫吴康侯,所以称吴琪为“吴康侯女”,还会造成更多的混淆。浙江桐乡顾季蘩,向来只有零星作品传世,而后人误据许濬《顾列女诗》的小序,以为顾季蘩著有专门的“诗集”。其他相关问题,更加举不胜举。凡此种种,都有必要予以考辨,供有关读者参考。There are many problems about the female poets in Qing dynasty,which are not clear and even have various mistakes.Different records about the birth year of Maes,sister of Ma Shijun in Liyang,Jiangsu province,exist in the works of her two younger brothers.Wu Qi of Suzhou,one of the“Eight Poetesses”,was referred to as“daughter of Wu Kanghou(Marquis Wu Kang's daughter)”in many works.But Wu Qi's father was Wu Jinqing,and the so-called“Kanghou”is his secondary name.Moreover,there was more than one contemporary named Wu Kanghou.Therefore,calling Wu Qi“daughter of Wu Kanghou”would cause more confusion.Gu Jifan of Tongxiang Zhejiang province,has always handed down only sporadic works.However,later readers mistakenly believe that she has had a special“poetry collection”according to the brief preface of“Gu Lie Nv Poem”by Xu Jun.Other related issues are numerous.It is necessary for all these to be surveyed for the reference of relevant readers.

关 键 词：清诗 女诗人 马氏(马世俊姊) 吴琪 顾季蘩 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]