“帝冠式”建筑风格地区性演变背景下满铁奉天铁道总局舍建筑研析  

Case Study on the Mukden Railway Bureau Building of Manchurian Railway Under the Background of Regional Evolution of the"Emperor Crown"Architectural Style

作　　者：王倩[1] 刘抚英 黄上君 WANG Qian;LIU Fuying;HUANG Shangjun(Northeastern University;Key Laboratory of Urban and Architectural Digital Technology,Liaoning Province)

机构地区：[1]东北大学 [2]辽宁省城市与建筑数字化技术重点实验室

出　　处：《世界建筑》2022年第6期86-90,共5页World Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目项目批准号:52078107;教育部中央高校基本科研业务费编号:N2011002,N180711014。

摘　　要：研究梳理总结了“帝冠式”建筑风格的起源与建筑特征,筛选该风格在中国东北地区发展演变形成的长春“满洲式”风格和沈阳“官厅式”风格的案例样本,并对其特征进行了概括分析。在此基础上,研究选取满铁奉天铁道总局舍作为典型案例,阐述了建筑的发展演变历程和背景概况;对建筑平面布局形态与功能空间组构、建筑形构逻辑与立面形式等风格特征进行了详细解析,为进一步深入开展“帝冠式”建筑风格对地域建筑形式产生影响的过程、方式和机制研究提供理论基础和案例实证研究依据。The study summarizes the origin and architectural characteristics of the"Emperor Crown"architectural style with the examples of the Changchun Manchurian style and the Shenyang"Official Hall"style,which have developed and evolved in northeast China.On this basis,the study selects the Mukden Railway Bureau Building of the Manchurian Railway as a typical case,and elaborates the development and background of the building.It analyses the architectural style characteristics such as plan layout,functional spatial fabric,architectural configuration logic and facade form,so as to provide theoretical basis and empirical study basis for further research on the process,mode and mechanism of the influence of the"Emperor Crown"style on regional architecture..

关 键 词：满铁奉天铁道总局舍 “帝冠式”风格 “官厅式”风格 建筑风格演变 

分 类 号：TU241[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]