CdS-sensitized 3D ordered macroporous g-C_(3)N_(4)for enhanced visible-light photocatalytic hydrogen generation  

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作  者:Xuewen Wang Qiuchan Li Qingzhuo Lin Rongbin Zhang Mingyue Ding 

机构地区:[1]Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Environment and Energy Catalysis,College of Chemistry,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China [2]Key Laboratory of Accoutrement Technique in Fluid Machinery and Power Engineering,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China

出  处:《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》2022年第16期204-210,共7页材料科学技术(英文版)

基  金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51862023,51662030 and 21868016);the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(No.20212BAB204051)。

摘  要:Carbon nitride(g-C_(3)N_(4))is an attractive photocatalyst but commonly suffers from high photogenerated electron-hole recombination rate,low specific surface area,and narrow visible-light response range.Herein,3D ordered macroporous(3DOM)g-C_(3)N_(4)/CdS was constructed by a feasible and inexpensive synthesis strategy of using template and light-assisted methods to solve the above problems.The formed heterostructure with suitable morphology,band structure,and extended light absorption range is beneficial to promoting photocatalytic Hgeneration.3DOM g-C_(3)N_(4)/Cd S exhibits a high Hproduce rate of718.6μmol hg,which is 73.3 times higher than that of g-C_(3)N_(4)and 25.4 times higher than that of3DOM g-C_(3)N_(4).The 3DOM structure can effectively increase the path length of light of g-C_(3)N_(4),improve the light energy conversion efficiency,and shorten the carrier transport distance.CdS enhances visiblelight response and produces many surface sites.Constructing a stable and tight interface between 3DOM g-C_(3)N_(4)and Cd S can promote the migration of photogenerated electrons and holes and consequently the visible-light catalytic activity.This study offers an effective designing strategy for heterostructure photocatalysts to achieve high activity and stable solar H2production.

关 键 词:Carbon nitride CdS MACROPORE PHOTOCATALYTIC H2 evolution 

分 类 号:O643.36[理学—物理化学] O644.1[理学—化学] TQ116.2[化学工程—无机化工]

 

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