Preliminary analyses of the frozen mummies of mammoth(Mammuthus primigenius),bison(Bison priscus)and horse(Equus sp.)from the Yana-Indigirka Lowland,Yakutia,Russia  

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作  者:Gennady G.BOESKOROV Olga R.POTAPOVA Eugeny N.MASHCHENKO Albert V.PROTOPOPOV Tatyana V.KUZNETSOVA Larry AGENBROAD Alexey N.TIKHONOV 

机构地区:[1]Diamond and Precious Metal Geology Institute,Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences,Yakutsk,Russia [2]The Mammoth Site of Hot Springs Museum,Hot Springs,South Dakota,USA [3]Paleontological Institute,Russian Academy of Sciences,Moscow,Russia [4]Department of the Mammoth Fauna Studies Academy of Sciences of the Sakha(Yakutia)Republic,Yakutsk,Russia [5]M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University,Moscow,Russia [6]Zoological Institute,Russian Academy of Sciences,St.Petersburg,Russia

出  处:《Integrative Zoology》2014年第4期471-480,共10页整合动物学(英文版)

基  金:The authors are grateful to the late Vasiliy Gorokhov,the head of the tribal community‘Yukagir’(who passed away in Nov 2012),and to the Yukagir community for allowing us to borrow the specimens for this study in Yakutsk,Russia.The Scientific Research Institute of Applied Ecology of the North of Northeastern Feder­al University,Yakutsk and Bernard Buigues(Saint-Jean de Lus,France)helped with the logistics and provided funds for the specimens to be transported to Yakutsk in 2012.

摘  要:The frozen bodies of a young woolly mammoth(Mammuthus primigenius),a wild horse(Equus sp.)and a steppe bison(Bison priscus)were recently found in the northern Yakutia(northeastern Siberia).All specimens have preserved bones,skin and soft tissues.Whereas the woolly mammoth and the Pleistocene horse were rep­resented by partial frozen bodies,the steppe bison body was recovered in an absolutely complete state.All spec­imens were found frozen in the permafrost,with some of the tissues mummified.The wild horse and steppe bi­son are of Holocene age,and the mammoth is of Late Pleistocene age.

关 键 词:BISON HORSE mammoth MUMMY Siberia 

分 类 号:X70[环境科学与工程—环境工程]

 

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