离子液体吸收CO_(2) 研究进展  

Research progress of ionic liquid absorbing CO_(2)

作　　者：王茹洁 齐彩娆 赵华君 谢成 康之增 WANG Ru-jie;QI Cai-rao;ZHAO Hua-jun;XIE Cheng;KANG Zhi-zeng(Hebei Key Lab of Power Plant Flue Gas Multi-Pollutants Control,Department of Environmental Science and Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071003,China;State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Shijiazhuang 050023,China)

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学环境科学与工程系,河北省燃煤电站烟气多污染物协同控制重点实验室,河北保定071003 [2]国网河北省电力有限公司,河北石家庄050023

出　　处：《应用化工》2022年第6期1709-1712,1723,共5页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(22178096,21805084,21706061);河北省自然科学基金(B2021502009);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2019MS110,2019MS101)。

摘　　要：介绍了传统离子液体、功能化离子液体以及相变型离子液体吸收剂在CO_(2)捕集方面的研究进展,并从吸收容量、粘度和温度等不同方面探讨了影响离子液体吸收CO_(2)的因素,指出了离子液体型吸收剂应以低成本、低粘度和高吸收能力等作为以后的研究重点以及发展方向,有助于实现“碳达峰,碳中和”的目标,具有重要的科学意义和应用前景。The research progress of traditional ionic liquids,functionalized ionic liquids and phase-change ionic liquid absorbents in CO_(2) capture was introduced,and the factors affecting the absorption of CO_(2) by ionic liquids were discussed from different aspects such as absorption capacity,viscosity and temperature.Ionic liquid absorbents should take low cost,low viscosity and high absorption capacity as the future research focus and development direction,which will help to achieve the great goal of“carbon peaking and carbon neutralization”,which has important scientific significance and application prospect.

关 键 词：离子液体 功能化离子液体 CO_(2)吸收 CO_(2)捕集 

分 类 号：TQ028.8[化学工程]