Particle-Wave Dualism in Nanoconfined Space:Ultrafast Substance Flow  

作　　者：GAO Pengcheng MA Qun LIU Rui LOU Xiaoding HUANG Yu ZHANG Baocheng XIA Fan 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology,Engineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education,Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan,430074,P.R.China [2]School of Mathematics and Physics,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan,430074,P.R.China

出　　处：《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》2022年第4期957-960,共4页高等学校化学研究（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.22090050,22090053,21974126,21874121,51803194);the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation,China(No.LY19B030001);the Open-end Funds from the Engineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education,China(No.NGM2019KF013);the Fundamental Research Funds for National Universities,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan).

摘　　要：Many researchers,however,found that(1)the flow of both liquid and gas through nanoscale pores is one to even seven orders of magnitude faster than that would be predicted from the classic Newton’s mechanic theories,such as the Hagen-Poiseuille equation,the Bernoulli’s principle,the Knudsen theory;(2)the seeming contradiction that K+channels conduct K+ions at maximal throughput rates while not permeating slightly smaller Na+ions,which have perplexed scientists for decades.Herein we propose a possible explanation for the above phenomena based on the Wave-Particle Dualism.The quantum effect on ultrafast flow could possibly provide a new perspective for studying the nature of the ion and molecule channels,which are the backbones for the biology,and possibly promote the development of new methods for energy conversion,desalination of sea water and even information systems.

关 键 词：Ultrafast transport Nanoconfined space Particle-Wave Dualism 

分 类 号：O35[理学—流体力学] TB383[理学—力学]