江苏省经济与环境协调发展的时空格局分析  

Analysis on the Spatial-temporal Pattern of Coordinated Development between Economy and Environment in Jiangsu

作　　者：田颖[1] 王霞[1] TIAN Ying;WANG Xia(Jiangsu Provincial Environmental Monitoring,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210019,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省环境监测中心,江苏南京210019

出　　处：《环境监控与预警》2022年第4期84-89,共6页Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning

基　　金：江苏省环境监测科研基金资助项目(2110);江苏省环保科研基金资助项目(2018001)。

摘　　要：以江苏省2010—2019年具有代表性的经济发展和环境质量的相关数据为依据,采用熵值法、空间插值法和耦合协调度评价模型等方法对经济与环境协调发展的时空格局进行探索。结果表明:2010—2019年江苏省经济水平几乎实现了翻倍增长,经济水平“南高北低”的空间格局稳固;2010—2019年江苏省环境水平以较高的速度增长,其增长速度高于经济水平,呈现中间区域(盐城、镇江、泰州、扬州和淮安)较高,北部和南部区域较低的空间格局;全省经济与环境的协调度指数总体呈现波动上升趋势,经济发展与环境效应协调度逐渐由失调转变为协调,并呈现出中部区域>南部区域>北部区域的整体趋势。Based on the representative data of economic development and environmental quality from 2010 to 2019, the spatial and temporal patterns of the coordination between economy and environment are systematically investigated by entropy method, spatial interpolation method and coupling coordination degree evaluation model. The results show that: The economic level of Jiangsu almost doubled from 2010 to 2019, at the same time, the pattern of economic level that “high in the south and low in the north” is stable. The environmental level of Jiangsu increased at a high speed from 2010 to 2019, and the growth rate is faster than that of the economic level, the pattern of environmental level that “higher in the middle and lower in the north and south” presented. The coordinated development degree between economy and environment has been rising with fluctuation from 2010 to 2019, entering the coordinated state from the uncoordinated, and showing the overall trend of central region > southern region > northern region.

关 键 词：经济 环境 协调发展 时空格局 江苏省 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]