级差含义的实验语用学研究——理论争鸣的实证探讨  

Scalar Implicature Studies From the Perspective of Experimental Pragmatics:The Experimental Turn in Theory Contestation

作　　者：马廷辉 高原 MA Tinghui;GAO Yuan

机构地区：[1]清华大学外文系,北京100084 [2]中国科学院大学外语系,北京100049

出　　处：《外语与外语教学》2022年第3期20-30,146,147,共13页Foreign Languages and Their Teaching

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金项目(项目编号:18YYB002);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(项目编号:E1E41701)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：级差含义是当代语义语用界面研究的热点,其意义归属和加工属性引发了持久的学术讨论。理论研究的争论促进了该领域的“实证转向”,在实验语用学背景下涌现出许多新的研究视角、研究方法和研究问题。本文借助CiteSpace工具对级差含义实验语用学研究成果进行梳理和归纳,概括了当前该领域关注的焦点问题和发展趋势并在此基础上对现有研究进行评价,针对研究不足对未来研究加以展望,以期为相关研究提供借鉴。Scalar implicature has been intensely investigated in semantics-pragmatics interface studies.There has been a long debate among various theories about the essence and properties of scalar implicature,leading scalar implicature studies to an“experimental turn”with many novel perspectives,methods,and research questions in the field of experimental pragmatics.Using Cite Space,this study systematically reviews the findings of experimental research on scalar implicature to identify the key issues and emergent research trends.Based on the results,this paper offers a critical assessment of the previous research focusing on the inadequacies and discusses directions in future research.

关 键 词：级差含义 实验语用学 意义归属 加工属性 CITESPACE 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]