南宋前期诗人王十朋的艺术渊源与创作成就  

The Artistic Origin and Literary Achievements of Wang Shipeng,a Poet of the Early Southern Song Dynasty

作　　者：钱志熙[1] QIAN Zhi-xi(Department of Chinese Language and Literature,Pking University,Beijing 100871,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学中文系,北京100871

出　　处：《兰州大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第3期87-101,共15页Journal of Lanzhou University（Social Sciences）

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学重大课题公关项目“中华诗词的语言艺术原理及其历史生成机制”(18JZD021)。

摘　　要：王十朋是南宋前期的重要诗人。他的诗歌是在一种地域文化背景中开端的,早年曾力学韩愈。同时作为元祐学术的传人,受到苏、黄诗风的影响。在表现靖康之乱及倡议恢复大计方面,王诗介于南渡诗人曾几、陈与义与中兴诗人陆游、范成大等人之间。王诗最主要的成就,在于山水及行役纪行,时有仙隐之思,风格上雄奇与平淡兼有。其诗歌反映了南宋前期诗歌发展的一些现象。在完整地构建南宋诗歌史时,像王十朋这样的诗人应该给予应有的重视。Wang Shipeng,one of the important poets in the early Southern Song Dynasty,started writing poems in a background of regional culture and once modeled himself on literary master Han Yu.As a successor of the Yuanyou School,his poetic style was influenced by that of Su Shi and Huang Tingjian.His poems about the Jingkang Era Incident and plans of recovery of the lost territory can be compared with those of Southerly-migrating Poets like Zeng Ji and Chen Yuyi,and the Zhongxing Era Poets like Lu You and Fan Chengda.However,his best poems are those themed on landscape and trips,or occasional thought of reclusion,with a magnificent or plain poetic style.As his poetry reflects some phenomena of the poetry development during the early Southern Song Dynasty,poets like him deserve more attention in constructing the complete poetry history of this dynasty.

关 键 词：王十朋 南宋诗风 温州地域诗风 山水诗 行役诗 

分 类 号：I206.22[文学—中国文学]