钢渣资源化企业场地环境污染分析  

Analysis on Environmental Pollution of Steel Slag Resource Enterprise Site

作　　者：卢光华 郭硕 夏春 刘诗诚[1,2,3] 刘长波 吴洁 LU Guanghua;GUO Shuo;XIA Chun;LIU Shicheng;LIU Changbo;WU Jie(Energy Conservation and Environment Protection Co.,Ltd.,MCC Group;State Key Laboratory of Iron and Steel Industry Environmental Protection;Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co.,Ltd.,MCC Group,Beijing 100088,China;AECC Beijing Hangke Engine Control System Science and Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 102200,China)

机构地区：[1]中冶节能环保有限责任公司 [2]钢铁环境保护国家重点实验室 [3]中冶建筑研究总院有限公司,北京100088 [4]中国航发北京航科发动机控制系统科技有限公司,北京102200

出　　处：《中国资源综合利用》2022年第7期119-120,123,共3页China Resources Comprehensive Utilization

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFC1806000);国家自然科学基金面上项目(52178264)。

摘　　要：钢渣作为一种二次资源,可实现资源化利用,但目前钢渣利用率较低,已对生态环境造成危害。本文结合某钢渣资源化企业场地环境调查数据,分析场地内堆存钢渣、土壤以及地下水的污染特性,为钢铁企业场地环境治理提供参考。经检测,钢渣样品pH严重超标,均大于11.83;土壤的挥发性有机物、半挥发性有机物以及重金属等45项常规检测指标均未超标;地下水中,除pH、肉眼可见物和耗氧量外,其他指标均优于地下水Ⅳ类标准。As a secondary resource,steel slag can be utilized as a resource,but the current utilization rate of steel slag is low,which has caused harm to the ecological environment.Combined with the site environmental survey data of a steel slag recycling enterprise,this paper analyzes the pollution characteristics of the stored steel slag,soil and groundwater in the site,and provides a reference for the site environmental management of the steel enterprise.After testing,the pH of the steel slag samples exceed the standard seriously,all of which are greater than 11.83;the 45 routine testing indicators of soil volatile organic compounds,semi-volatile organic compounds and heavy metals do not exceed the standard;in groundwater,except for pH,visible matter and oxygen consumption,other indicators are better than the standard of groundwater class Ⅳ.

关 键 词：钢渣 土壤 地下水 堆存场地 环境污染 

分 类 号：X751[环境科学与工程—环境工程]