中国入世20年来保障重要农产品有效供给:研究进展与展望  

Ensuring Effective Supply of Important Agricultural Products in the Past 20 Years since China’s WTO Accession:Research Progress and Prospects

作　　者：王铁凝 祁春节[1] WANG Tiening;QI Chunjie

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学经济管理学院/华中农业大学园艺经济研究所,武汉430070

出　　处：《世界农业》2022年第8期5-16,共12页World Agriculture

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金项目“改革农产品价格形成机制研究”(16BJY136);中央财政计划专项“国家现代农业(柑橘)产业技术体系(MATS)专项经费”(CARS-26-06BY);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“疫情防控常态化下保障重要农产品有效供给问题研究”(2662020JGPY001)。

摘　　要：保障重要农产品有效供给,始终是“三农”工作的头等大事,也是中国农业应对入世开放考验的重要举措。本文基于CSSCI、CSCD等2001—2021年的321篇样本文献,运用文献计量软件CiteSpace,对入世以来中国保障重要农产品有效供给研究进行梳理和总结,并在此基础上提炼出研究热点及演变态势。分析发现:其一,现有研究主要从生产供给、价格、流通和应急保障等视角出发,对中国重要农产品供给保障的水平、战略思路、实现路径、机制和政策等进行了探讨;其二,尽管研究主题脉络紧跟趋势,利用规范的方法取得了丰硕成果,但存在研究内容不够深入、研究手段较为单一和跨团队合作缺乏等问题。据此提出,从农产品供给保障的系统思维出发,将规范分析和实证分析相结合,就如何提高农业综合生产能力、收储调控能力和应急保障能力,实现重要农产品“增产量、优结构、拓来源、提品质、稳物价、畅流通、保应急”等方向的深入研究将是今后该领域的重点。Ensuring the effective supply of important agricultural products has always been the top priority of the“three rural areas”,and it is also an important measure for China’s agriculture to cope with the test of WTO accession.Based on 321 sample papers from CSSCI,CSCD and so on from 2001 to 2021,this paper uses the bibliometric software CiteSpace to sort out and summarize the research on securing effective supply of important agricultural products in China since the accession to the WTO,and on this basis,distills the research hotspots and evolutionary trends.The analysis finds that:firstly,the existing research mainly explores the level,strategic thinking,realization path,mechanism and policy of guaranteeing the supply of important agricultural products in China from the perspectives of production and supply,price,circulation and emergency guarantee;secondly,although the research themes follow the trends and achieve fruitful results by using standardized methods,there are problems such as insufficient depth of research content,single research method and lack of cross-team cooperation.Accordingly,it is proposed that from the systemic thinking of agricultural supply assurance,combining normative and empirical analyses,we should conduct in-depth research on how to improve comprehensive agricultural production capacity,storage and control capacity and emergency assurance capacity,and realize the direction of“increasing production,optimizing structure,expanding sources,improving quality,stabilizing prices,smooth circulation and ensuring emergency response”for important agricultural products.In-depth research will be the focus of this field in the future.

关 键 词：重要农产品 有效供给 CITESPACE WTO 研究热点 可视化分析 

分 类 号：F323.7[经济管理—产业经济]