身体功能训练在肩关节运动功能恢复中的应用研究--以优秀男子举重运动员SLAP损伤个案为例  

Research on the Functional Training in the Recovery of Shoulder Joint Motor Function: A Case Study of SLAP Injury in Elite Male Weightlifters

作　　者：郭丞 尹军[1] 尹思艺 GUO Cheng;YIN Jun;YIN Siyi(Capital University of Physical Education and Sports,Beijing 100191,China;Hebei Institute of Sports Science,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050011,China;Medical Management Services Guidance Centre,National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China,Beijing 100044,China)

机构地区：[1]首都体育学院,北京100191 [2]河北省体育科学研究所,河北石家庄050011 [3]国家卫生健康委员会医疗管理服务指导中心,北京100044

出　　处：《首都体育学院学报》2022年第4期457-464,共8页Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports

基　　金：国家体育总局体育科学研究所基本科研业务项目(基本19-54)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨促进肩胛上盂唇前后位(SLAP)损伤后运动功能恢复的有效手段,为我国举重运动员SLAP损伤后的有效恢复提供新思路和系统性的训练方法。方法:选取1名我国优秀举重运动员的SLAP损伤个案进行运动功能恢复干预研究,分析对比身体功能训练干预前后受试者肩关节的临床症状和上肢运动功能的变化。结果:经过16周的身体功能训练干预,受试者的SFMA、FMS、Y-Balance test等与上肢运动功能相关的评估结果和临床检查结果都得到了较为显著的改善。结论:通过科学的评估和身体功能训练干预,可以有效改善因大负荷训练和运动功能障碍导致的肩胛上盂唇前后位损伤引起的临床症状,并帮助运动员重返训练和比赛。Objective:To explore the effective means of motor function recovery after a scapular(SLAP)lesion and to provide new ideas and systematic training methods for effectively recovering Chinese weightlifters after SLAP lesion.Methods:One case of SLAP lesion in an outstanding Chinese weightlifter was selected for the motor function recovery intervention study,and the changes in clinical symptoms and upper limb motor function of the subject’s shoulder joint before and after the functional training intervention were analyzed and compared.RESULTS:After 16 weeks of functional training intervention,the subjects'SFMA,FMS,Y-Balance test,and other assessment results related to upper limb motor function and clinical examination results were all improved more significantly.Conclusion:Through scientific assessment and functional training interventions,symptoms and dysfunction caused by anterior to posterior avulsion injury of the superior scapular glenoid margin due to heavy training and motor dysfunction can be effectively improved,and athletes can be helped to return to training and competition.

关 键 词：举重运动员 肩关节 SLAP 运动功能 身体功能训练 

分 类 号：G804.55[文化科学—运动人体科学]