开源网络地理信息系统的技术体系与研究进展  

Technical Framework and Advances of Open SourceWeb Geographic Information System

作　　者：木啸林 牛坤龙 蔡世荣 杨现坤 王晋年 MU Xiaolin;NIU Kunlong;CAI Shirong;YANG Xiankun;WANG Jinnian(School of Geographic Sciences and Remote Sensing,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China;Innovation Center for Big Remote Sensing Data IntelligentApplications,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]广州大学地理科学与遥感学院,广州510006 [2]广州大学遥感大数据智能应用创新中心,广州510006

出　　处：《计算机工程与应用》2022年第15期37-51,共15页Computer Engineering and Applications

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2021YFE011156);国家自然科学基金(41871017);广东省自然科学基金(2021A1515011533)。

摘　　要：免费开源软件的进步促进了开源网络地理信息系统的发展,使其呈现多样的技术体系和应用模式。为准确了解其当前的技术体系、功能特征和应用领域等,综述了当前主流开源网络地理信息系统软件、开发工具、系统特点、研发模式及典型应用,并归纳了当前发展趋势。为国产网络地理信息系统开发和技术应用提供技术参考和经验借鉴。The advances of free and open source software has promoted the development of open source Web geographic information systems,resulting in a variety of technical frameworks and application modes.In order to understand its state of-the-art technical framework,functional characteristics and application directions,this paper summarizes the current major open source Web geographic information system software,development tools,system characteristics,development modes,representative applications and the future development trends.This paper provides technical reference and experi-ential guidance for China’s development and technical applications of Web geographic information systems.

关 键 词：开源网络地理信息系统 开放地理空间信息联盟 软件体系架构 开源空间数据库 网络处理服务 

分 类 号：TP72[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]