仪式与象征——基于对环江县下南乡毛南族分龙节仪式的人类学考察  

Ritual and Symbol: An Anthropological Study of the Dragon-parting Ceremony in Maonan People of Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County

作　　者：洪振健 陆娇倩 HONG Zhen-Jian;LU Jiao-Qian(Faculty of Arts/Faculty of Journalism and Communication,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin 541006,Guangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]广西师范大学文学院/新闻与传播学院,广西桂林541006

出　　处：《长江师范学院学报》2022年第5期78-85,共8页Journal of Yangtze Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金“冷门绝学”研究专项项目“南岭走廊少数民族梅山教经籍搜集、整理与研究”(20VJXG027);广西研究生教育创新计划项目“宋代旅桂文人对广西风土物候叙述的意义研究”(YCSW2022188);广西博士研究生教育创新项目“广西仫佬族民间宗教经书搜集、整理与研究”(YCBZ2022055)。

摘　　要：毛南族分龙节作为独具毛南特色的民族节日,从象征人类学的视域对其仪式过程展开深入解读,在对其仪式流程进行详细介绍的基础上,通过对其仪式空间、象征符号和人神沟通模式展开深度阐释,并认为在分龙节仪式中这些仪式元素共同构成该仪式的象征体系,深刻反映毛南族人民的普遍意识和集体观念。这对于我们进一步深入了解毛南族原生文化,铸牢中华民族共同体意识具有重要意义。The Dragon Boat Festival in Maonan people is a national festival with the characteristics of Maonan. This paper carried out an in-depth interpretation of its ritual process from the perspective of the symbolic anthropology, based on a detailed introduction of its ritual process. Through an in-depth explanation of its ritual space, symbolic symbols and the mode of communication between man and God, it is considered that these elements together constitute the symbolic system of the dragon-parting ceremony and reflect the common sense and collective consciousness of Maonan people. This paper is of great significance for us to gain a deeper understanding of original Maonan peopl culture and to foster a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.

关 键 词：象征人类学 毛南族 分龙节仪式 象征隐喻 

分 类 号：C953[社会学—民族学]