基于模糊混合群决策支持系统的粮食供应链安全评估研究  

Study on Food FoodSupply Chain Security Assessment Based on Fuzzy Mixed Group Decision Support System

作　　者：朱佳翔 赵哲沁 史杨焱 郭军华 ZHU Jiaxiang;ZHAO Zheqin;SHI Yangyan;GUO Junhua(Business School,Changzhou University,Changzhou 213164,China;School of Management and Economics,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;School of Transportation and Logistics,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang 330013,China)

机构地区：[1]常州大学商学院,江苏常州213164 [2]北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京100081 [3]华东交通大学交通运输与物流学院,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《物流科技》2022年第9期1-6,19,共7页Logistics Sci-Tech

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目(21BGL024);国家自然科学基金项目(71662011)。

摘　　要：疫情影响下,全球产业链、价值链及供应链呈现“短链化”“缩链化”的新变化,粮食供应链安全再次成为世界瞩目的焦点。针对粮食供应链安全的评估决策问题,文章将模糊层次分析法与模糊偏阶群决策法相结合,提出模糊混合群决策支持系统方法用于粮食供应链安全的评估决策。通过大豆供应链安全评估案例验证模糊混合群决策支持系统的可行性,结果表明:(1)模糊混合群决策支持系统与传统的群决策支持系统相比,体系结构更加开放,有利于网络环境中多种决策的协同。(2)模糊混合群决策支持系统中纳入交互式辅助决策,既保留了决策偏好的独立性,又消除了群决策小组不同偏好产生的冲突,有助于确保群决策质量。(3)所提出模糊混合群决策支持系统方法具有较好的鲁棒性,可为我国粮食供应链安全的科学评估提供模糊混合群决策方法支持。The global industrial chain, value chain and supply chain show new changes of“short chain”and“chain reduction”,and the food supply chain security has once again become the focus of world attention under the influence of the epidemic. For the assessment decision problem of food supply chain security, this paper combines fuzzy hierarchical analysis with fuzzy partial group decision method, and we propose fuzzy mixed group decision support system for the assessment decision of food supply chain security. The feasibility of fuzzy mixed group decision support system was verified by the soybean supply chain safety assessment case. The results show that:(1) Compared with the traditional fuzzy mixed group decision support system, the architecture is more open and is conducive to the coordination of multiple decisions in the network environment.(2) The inclusion of interactive assisted decision making in fuzzy mixed group decision support system retains the independence of decision preferences and eliminates the conflicts arising from the different preferences of group decision making groups, which helps to ensure the quality of group decision making.(3) The proposed fuzzy mixed group decision support system method is robust and can provide fuzzy mixed group decision method support for the scientific evaluation of food supply chain security in China.

关 键 词：粮食供应链安全 模糊偏阶群决策 交互式辅助决策 模糊混合群决策支持系统 

分 类 号：F224[经济管理—国民经济]