基于节能效益共享机制的集中采暖热计量定价分析  

Heat Metering and Pricing Analysis of Centralized Heating Based on Energy-saving Benefit Sharing Mechanism

作　　者：王启业 

机构地区：[1]华电电力科学研究院有限公司,浙江杭州310030 [2]杭州华电能源工程有限公司,浙江杭州310030

出　　处：《中国能源》2022年第6期56-61,共6页Energy of China

摘　　要：近些年,部分集中采暖地区已试点按热量收取热费,由于供热企业和热用户对热计量收费认识不到位,始终未能大范围得以推广。本文从热计量实施后的预期节能率和节能效益两个方面进行分析,引入节能效益共享的概念,让业界认识到集中采暖按热量收费是一件利国、利民、利企的好事。特别是在“双碳”目标下,热计量收费改革势在必行。In recent years,"pay-as-you-go"mechanism has been demonstrated in some centralized heating areas,however it has not been promoted widely due to the inadequate understanding of heating charge by heating enterprises and heat users This paper analyzes the expected energy-saving rates and benefits after the implementation of heating metering,introduces the concept of energy-saving benefits'sharing,and shows that the"pay-as-you-go"mechanism for centralized heating is an advancement Especially under the goal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality,the reform of heating charge is important.

关 键 词：集中采暖 供热计量 节能 效益共享 

分 类 号：TK01[动力工程及工程热物理]