虚拟空间的元宇宙转向:现实基础、演化逻辑与风险审视  

Metaverse Shifts of Virtual Space:Reality Foundation,Evolution Logic and Risk Review

作　　者：王卫池 陈相雨[1] Wang Weichi;Chen Xiangyu

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学人文社会科学学院,江苏南京210037

出　　处：《传媒观察》2022年第7期28-34,共7页Media Observer

基　　金：江苏省社科基金重点项目“环境维权事件中线上线下协作动员及其化解机制研究”(20XWA003)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：元宇宙是技术群聚效应催生的互联网应用和数字生活空间,它拓展了人类的生存维度和感官维度,实现虚拟空间与现实空间的虚实融生以及视觉、听觉、触觉等人类感官的补偿性满足。元宇宙提供了人关联社会的新尺度、体验外部世界的新通道,具有虚拟补偿性、全息化沉浸、具身交互性等特征。元宇宙的勃兴具有深厚的现实基础,主要表现在技术进步建构产业应用新场景、互联网平台呼唤资本增值新动力、用户期待具身交互新体验等方面。元宇宙带来人类数字化生存的无限可能,但我们在接受新媒介增强人类感知和社会实践自由度的同时,应对其所衍生的社会风险抱有警觉和审视。Metaverse is an Internet application and digital life space spawned by the cluster effect of technology.It expands the human survival and sensory dimension and achieves integration of virtual and real space as well as the compensatory satisfaction of human senses such as vision,hearing,and touch.The metaverse sets new standard of human-related society and provides new channel to experience the external world,with the characteristics of virtual compensation,holographic immersion,and embodied interactivity.The rise of the metaverse is profoundly rooted in the reality.It is mostly manifested in technological progress of building new scenarios for industrial applications,the value adding impetus of the Internet platform and the interaction experience that the users expect.The metaverse brings infinite possibilities for human digital survival.When we accept a new media to enhance the freedom of human perception and social practice,we should be alert for the social risks it derives.

关 键 词：元宇宙 数字分身 补偿性媒介 隐私风险 沉迷风险 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学]