词汇语义比较与少数民族语言词典的编纂——以侗台语的几组词为例  

Lexico-semantic Comparison and Lexicography for Minority Languages:With Several Sets of Kam-Tai Wordsas Examples

作　　者：陈孝玲[1] 莫育珍 CHEN Xiaoling;MO Yuzhen

机构地区：[1]广西民族大学国际教育学院,南宁530006

出　　处：《民族语文》2022年第3期123-128,F0003,共7页Minority Languages of China

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“汉语侗台语词义比较研究(15BYY166)”的阶段性成果之一。

摘　　要：编纂少数民族语言词典,对词目义项的分合要做到准确,需运用语义比较的方法研究分析。若能证明这些义项之间存在语义关联,就处理成多义词,否则就是同音词。To achieve accuracy in differentiating polysemy from homonymy in the lexicographic practices of ethnic minority languages,it is necessary to introduce the approach of lexico-semantic comparison in the research and analysis of meanings and word forms,Ifit can be proved that there are semantic associations between the senses or meanings of a word,apolysemous treatment is justified;if otherwise,ahomonymous treatment is valid.

关 键 词：语义比较 多义词 同音词 少数民族语言 词典编纂 

分 类 号：H2[语言文字—少数民族语言]