对假体隆乳术若干争议问题的探讨  

Discussion on controversial issues of prosthetic breast augmentation

作　　者：栾杰 Luan Jie(Department of Aesthetic and Reconstructive Breast Surgery,Plastic Surgery Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100144,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院整形外科医院乳房整形美容中心,北京100144

出　　处：《中华整形外科杂志》2022年第6期609-611,共3页Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery

摘　　要：述评围绕"光面假体包膜挛缩率高""假体10年必须更换""下皱襞切口将取代腋窝切口"3个假体隆乳的热点问题,以相关临床研究数据为依据进行了深入分析。认为包膜挛缩发生率很大程度上与医生的技术有关;假体没有置入年限,若无严重并发症,不必更换;假体隆乳的不同切口入路各有优缺点,切口的选择必须充分尊重患者的意愿。应不断开展技术改良与创新,收集高质量临床证据,以得到更加明确的答案。This article focuses on three hot issues of"high capsular contracture rate of smooth implant","the implant must be replaced in ten years",and"the inframammary fold incision will replace the transaxillary incision".An in-depth analysis has been conducted based on relevant clinical research data.The rate of capsular contracture is related to the surgeon’s philosophy and technique.The implant has no expiration date,and there is no need to replace it without serious complications.Each incision approach has its own advantages and disadvantages.The choice of incision must fully respect the patient’s own preference.Technological improvement and innovation should be continuously carried out,and high-quality clinical evidence should be collected to obtain clearer answers.

关 键 词：乳房植入物 假体植入 隆乳术 

分 类 号：R655.8[医药卫生—外科学]