增加福利玩具对侏儒兔生长及行为的影响  

Increase the Effects of Welfare Toys on Growth and Behavior of Brachylagus Idahoensis Rabbits

作　　者：程菊芬[1] 李建中 张立 钱阳 石团员 GHENG Jufen;LI Jianzhong;ZHANG Li;QIAN Yang;SHI Tuanyuan(Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021;Agriculture and Rural Office o1 Haiyan Economic Development Zone,Zhejiang Province,Haiyan 314305;Zhejiang Hangzhou Rabbit Nest Brand Management Comany Limited,Hangzhou 310052)

机构地区：[1]浙江省农科院畜牧兽医研究所,杭州310021 [2]浙江省海盐经济开发区农业农村办公室,海盐314305 [3]浙江省杭州兔窝品牌管理有限公司,杭州310052

出　　处：《中国养兔》2022年第3期14-17,共4页Chinese Journal of Rabbit Farming

摘　　要：为探讨胡萝卜形、S隧道形玩具对侏儒兔生长及行为影响。试验共设4个组,即胡萝卜形玩具、S隧道形玩具组、胡萝卜形+S隧道形玩具组和无玩具的对照组;每组设6个重复,以单个饲养笼为1个重复。每个饲养笼内饲养4只30日龄断奶的侏儒兔(公母各半)。饲养试验期4周。结果显示:S隧道组、胡萝卜+S隧道组的总增重、终末体重,均高于对照组(P<0.01)、胡萝卜组(P<0.01);胡萝卜、S隧道形玩具均明显降低试验兔的腹泻、死亡数量,以胡萝卜+S隧道组最低(P<0.01);试验兔的活动明显倾向于玩具区域,其中S隧道的吸引力显著强于胡萝卜(P<0.01)。试验结果表明,S隧道形玩具对侏儒兔的生长、行为最为有益。The Purpose of this study is to explore the effects of carrot-shaped and S tunnel-shaped toys on the growth and behavior of dwarfs. There were a total of four groups in the experiment, namely,carrot-shaped toys, S tunnel toys, carrot-shaped+S tunnel-shaped toys and non-toy control groups;each group had six repetitions,with a single cage as one repeat,each with four 30-day-old weaned pygrmy rabbits(male and a half),with a breeding period of 4weeks.The results showed that the total weight gain and final weight of the S tunnel group and the carrot+S tunnel group were higher than that of the control group(P<0.01) and the carrot group(P<0.01).Carrot and S tunnel-shaped toys all significantly reduced the number of diarrhea and deaths of the experimental rabbit,with the lowest in the carrot+S tunnel group(P<0.01).The activity of the experimental rabbit is obviously inclined to the toy area, of which the S tunnel is significantly more attractive than that of carrots(P<0.01).The test results show that S tunnel toys are the most beneficial to the growth benhavior of dwarf rabbits.

关 键 词：福利玩具 侏儒兔 生长 行为 

分 类 号：S829.1[农业科学—畜牧学]