晚唐五代西北方音现象考辨二则  

Two Textual Researches on the Northwest DialectPhenomenon in the Late Tang and Five Dynasties

作　　者：邓强[1] 王敏 Deng Qiang;Wang Min

机构地区：[1]昆明学院人文学院

出　　处：《西南交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第4期126-133,共8页Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究西部和边疆地区规划项目“《资治通鉴释文》音系研究”(16XJA740001)。

摘　　要：根据敦煌写卷中的别字异文,并参考敦煌汉藏对音,对晚唐五代西北方音进行考察,可以发现两个特殊方音现象:部分流摄喉音字、舌头音字演变滞后,韵腹u尚未复化为ou,韵母仍为(i)u,而与遇摄字相混;开口一等登韵系字韵腹高化,变为i,读入三等,而与曾、梗、通等摄的三等字相混。According to the different characters in Dunhuang(敦煌)written volumes and referring to the Dunhuang(敦煌)Han(汉)Tibetan consonants,this paper makes an textual research on two newly discovered northwest dialect phenomena in the late Tang(唐)and Five Dynasties:The evolution of some words with throat sound and tongue sound lagged behind,whose rhyme abdomen u had not changed into ou,and the vowel was still(i)u,which was mixed with the words with Yu(遇)She(摄).The opening first class of Zeng(曾)She(摄)was the word with higher rhyme abdomen,which changed into i and read into third class.So opening first class of Zeng(曾)She(摄)mixed with third class of Zeng(曾)She(摄),Geng(梗)She(摄)and Tong(通)She(摄).

关 键 词：敦煌写卷 晚唐五代西北方音 别字异文 汉藏对音 

分 类 号：H172.2[语言文字—汉语] K242.4[历史地理—历史学] K243.1[历史地理—中国史]