安徽省淮北地区地下水超采治理对策  

Countermeasures of Groundwater Overexploitation in the Huaibei Area of Anhui Province

作　　者：刘猛 许一[1,2] LIU Meng;XU Yi(Key Laboratory of Water Resources in Anhui Province,Hefei,Anhui 233088;Anhui&Huai River Institute of Hydraulic Research,Bengbu,Anhui 233000)

机构地区：[1]水利水资源安徽省重点实验室,安徽合肥233088 [2]安徽省(水利部淮河水利委员会)水利科学研究院,安徽蚌埠233000

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2022年第15期190-192,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：地下水是安徽省淮北地区的主要供水水源。由于长期过度开采地下水,部分地区引发了地下水位持续下降、地面沉降、岩溶塌陷等环境地质问题,严重制约当地社会经济可持续发展,在我国推进生态文明建设战略新形势下,开展地下水超采治理势在必行。回顾了安徽省淮北地区地下水开采历史,针对地下水超采成因和当地水资源禀赋条件,对地下水超采状况进行分析的基础上,提出了地下水超采治理对策措施和建议,为科学开展地下水超采治理提供参考。Groundwater is the main water supply source in the Huaibei area of Anhui Province.Due to the long-term overexploitation of groundwater,some areas have caused environmental geological problems such as continuous decline of groundwater level,land subsidence and karst collapse,which seriously restricts the sustainable development of local social economy.Under the new situation of promoting the construction strategy of ecological civilization in China,it is imperative to carry out the treatment of groundwater overexploitation.This paper reviewed the history of groundwater exploitation in Huaibei area of Anhui Province.According to the causes of groundwater overexploitation and local water resource endowment conditions,based on the analysis of groundwater overexploitation,put forward countermeasures and suggestions for groundwater overexploitation treatment,so as to provide reference for the scientific development of groundwater overexploitation treatment.

关 键 词：淮北地区 超采治理 对策措施 安徽省 

分 类 号：S273.4[农业科学—农业水土工程]