农业物联网构建与发展面临的主要挑战  

Main Challenges on Construction and Development of Agricultural Internet of Things

作　　者：孙树莉 SUN Shuli(Tianjin Rural Social Development Service Center,Tianjin 300000)

机构地区：[1]天津市农村社会事业发展服务中心,天津300000

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2022年第15期142-151,共10页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

摘　　要：物联网在不少行业的智能化发展中发挥越来越重要的作用,并获得了巨大的经济效益。农业物联网也已经取得了很多关键性突破,但是也面临很多挑战,其中有些挑战与其他领域基本相同,但是农业物联网构建面临的问题更加复杂和多样。本文针对农业物联网构建与发展所面临的主要挑战进行了综合分析与评述,指出了农业物联网的感知层对传感器的创新要求更加迫切,任务更加艰巨;很多农村地区能源和投资问题挑战更大。The Internet of Things(IoT)increasingly plays an important role in the intelligent development of many industries,and huge economic benefits have been obtained.The agricultural IoT has made many key breakthroughs,but faces many challenges.Some are similar to those in other areas,but the problems in the construction of agricultural IoT are more complex and diverse.In this paper,the main challenges of agricultural IoT construction and development were comprehensively analyzed and evaluated.It′s pointed out that the innovation of sensors in the sensing layer was even more urgent and difficult;energy and investment challenges were greater in many rural areas.

关 键 词：农业物联网 智能化农业 挑战 传感器 光伏电池 

分 类 号：TP393.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]