从“风痰瘀”致病特点论治小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘  

Treatment of cough variant asthma based on the pathogenic characteristics of"wind phlegm and blood stasis"

作　　者：郭峥 侯一鸣 梁嫄 司秀影 潘光霞 胡其回 王有鹏[3] Guo Zheng;Hou Yiming;Liang Yuan;Si Xiuying;Pan Guangxia;Hu Qihui;Wang Youpeng(Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040,China;Department of Pediatrics,Changzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Changzhou 213000,China;Department of Pediatrics,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学,哈尔滨150040 [2]常州市中医医院儿科,常州213000 [3]黑龙江中医药大学附属第二医院儿科,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《国际中医中药杂志》2022年第7期721-724,共4页International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(81874485)。

摘　　要：风、痰、瘀是小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘(cough variant asthma,CVA)的重要致病因素,也是本病发生发展过程中的病理产物,具有典型的致病特点。风、痰、瘀致咳的病机特点主要为:外风袭肺,引动内风;痰湿伏肺,肺失宣降;瘀血阻络,气机郁滞。风、痰、瘀各具邪气特点,其致咳的病邪特性及临床特征也各有不同。基于风、痰、瘀致病特点辨证施药可有效防治本病,为中医药治疗小儿CVA提供理论依据与治疗思路。The wind,phlegm,and blood stasis are important pathogenic factors of cough variant asthma in children,and they are also the pathological products in the occurrence and development of this disease.They have typical pathogenic characteristics.The main pathogenesis characteristics of cough caused by wind,phlegm and blood stasis are as follows that external wind attacks the lungs and induces internal wind,phlegm and dampness accumulates in the lungs,and the lungs fail to declare and descend,and blood stasis obstructs the collaterals and stagnation of Qi.The wind,phlegm,and blood stasis have their own pathogenic characteristics,and their cough-causing also have their own pathogenic characteristics and clinical characteristics.Based on the characteristics of wind,phlegm,and blood stasis,the application of medicine based on the differentiation of symptoms and signs can effectively prevent and treat this disease,and provide theoretical basis and treatment ideas for the treatment of cough variant asthmain children with Chinesemedicine.

关 键 词：儿童 咳嗽变异性哮喘 中医儿科疾病 风 痰 瘀 致病特点 

分 类 号：R272[医药卫生—中医儿科学]