晚清各界对陆军军服变迁的反应研究  

Study on the Reactions of All Circles to the Change of Army Uniform in the Late Qing Dynasty

作　　者：王绍波 Wang Shaobo

机构地区：[1]鲁东大学历史文化学院

出　　处：《兰台世界》2022年第7期149-154,共6页Lantai World

摘　　要：近代以来,面对西方的船坚炮利,清政府被迫开始改革军事,更新军服,当时政界、军界和新闻界对军服变迁有着不同的反应:政界对革新军服持有复杂的心态,态度摇摆不定;军界主动要求革新军服,开创了陆军军服近代化;新闻界则积极报道军服变迁,利用报刊优势,加速了新式军服的推广。虽然各界对近代军服变迁反应不同,但一致认为学习西式军服是必要的,融合西学,发展中学,这也是当时社会发展的法宝。In modern times, the Qing government was forced to reform the army and update the military uniform in face of the western forces. At that time, the political circle, the military circle and the press had different reactions to the change of military uniform. The political circle had a very complex mentality and fluctuating attitude towards the change. The army circle initiated the modernization of army uniform by asking for the reform of military uniform. The press actively reported the changes of military uniform and accelerated the promotion of new military uniform with the advantages of newspapers and periodicals. Although people from all walks of life had different reactions to the change of modern military uniform, they all agreed that it was necessary to learn about western military uniforms. It is also a magic weapon for the development of modern society to integrate western knowledge and develop Chinese knowledge.

关 键 词：晚清 军服变迁 社会反应 中学西学 

分 类 号：K252[历史地理—历史学]