基于4R理论的中医医院突发公共卫生事件应急能力评价指标构建研究  

Construction of Evaluation Indexes for Public Health Emergency Response Capabilities of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospitals Based on the Crisis Management 4R Theory

作　　者：刘梦灵 姚芳 鲍晓露 陈冬雪 石曾萍 王冬 Liu Mengling;Yao Fang;Bao Xiaolu(Guangzhou First People's Hospital,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510180,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]广州市第一人民医院,广东广州510180 [2]南方医科大学卫生管理学院,广东广州510515

出　　处：《中国医院管理》2022年第8期36-40,共5页Chinese Hospital Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金国家应急管理体系建设研究专项(20VYJ069)。

摘　　要：目的 构建中医医院突发公共卫生事件应急能力评价指标,以评价当前我国中医医院的应急能力。方法 基于危机管理4R理论,综合运用德尔菲法、层次分析法构建中医医院突发公共卫生事件应急能力评价指标体系,并实测其信效度。结果 专家咨询积极系数均为100%,专家平均权威系数为0.84,经2轮专家咨询,最终确定中医医院公共卫生事件应急能力评价指标,包含4个一级指标、14个二级指标和45个三级指标,评价指标整体的Cronbach’s α系数为0.927,维度间的相关系数基本低于维度内部的一致性,实测信效度较好。结论 所构建的评价指标涵盖了突发公共卫生事件发生全过程中中医医院所应具备的应急能力,具有较强的科学性、合理性与适用性,丰富了中医医院应急管理理论研究,为提升中医医院突发公共卫生事件应急能力建设提供参考。Objective To establish an evaluation index for the public health emergency response capabilities of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) hospitals. Methods Based on the Crisis Management “4R” Theory,the methods of expert consulting and analytic hierarchy process were applied to construct the evaluation indexes. Results After two rounds of Delphi expert consultation,the evaluation indexes for public emergency response capabilities of TCM hospitals was constructed with 4 first-tier indexes,14 second-tier indexes,and 45 third-tier indexes. Conclusion The evaluation indexes constructed cover the emergency response capabilities that TCM hospitals should have during the entire process of public health emergency,with highly scientific,applicable and reasonable.

关 键 词：4R理论 中医医院 突发公共卫生事件 应急能力 评价指标 

分 类 号：R197.4[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]