凝练中国血吸虫病防控成功经验贡献于WHO指南在全球实施  

Contribution to global implementation of WHO guideline on control and elimination of human schistosomiasis by learning successful experiences from the national schistosomiasis control program in China

作　　者：王鑫瑶 张键锋[1] 郭家钢 吕山 季旻珺[4] 吴忠道[5] 周艺彪[6] 姜庆五[6] 周杰[7] 刘建兵[8] 林丹丹 汪天平[10] 董毅 刘阳[12] 李石柱 杨坤[1,14] WANG Xin-yao;ZHANG Jian-feng;GUO Jia-gang;LÜ Shan;JI Min-jun;WU Zhong-dao;ZHOU Yi-biao;JIANG Qing-wu;ZHOU Jie;LIU Jian-bing;LIN Dan-dan;WANG Tian-ping;DONG Yi;LIU Yang;LI Shi-zhu;YANG Kun(Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases,National Health Commission Key Laboratory on Technology for Parasitic Disease Prevention and Control,Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory on Parasites and Vector Control Technology,Wuxi,Jiangsu 214064,China;National Institute of Parasitic Diseases,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research),National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology,WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases,National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases,Shanghai 200025,China;Department of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases,World Health Organization,Geneva,Switzerland;School of Basic Medical Sciences,Nanjing Medical University,China;Zhongshan School of Medicine,Sun Yat-sen University,China;School of Public Health,Fudan University,China;Hunan Provincial Institute of Schistosomiasis Control,China;Hubei Center for Disease Control and Prevention,China;Jiangxi Institute of Parasitic Diseases,China;Anhui Institute of Schistosomiasis Control,China;Yunnan Provincial Institute of Endemic Diseases,China;Sichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,China;School of Global Health,Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine and National Center for Tropical Disease Research,Shanghai 200240,China;Center for Global Health,School of Public Health,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 211166,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省血吸虫病防治研究所、国家卫生健康委员会寄生虫病预防与控制技术重点实验室、江苏省寄生虫与媒介控制技术重点实验室,江苏无锡214064 [2]中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所(国家热带病研究中心)、国家卫生健康委员会寄生虫病原与媒介生物学重点实验室、WHO热带病合作中心、国家级热带病国际联合研究中心,上海200025 [3]WHO被忽视热带病控制司 [4]南京医科大学基础医学院 [5]中山大学中山医学院 [6]复旦大学公共卫生学院 [7]湖南省血吸虫病防治所 [8]湖北省疾病预防控制中心 [9]江西省寄生虫病防治研究所 [10]安徽省血吸虫病防治研究所 [11]云南省地方病防治研究所 [12]四川省疾病预防控制中心 [13]上海交通大学医学院-国家热带病研究中心全球健康学院,上海200240 [14]南京医科大学公共卫生学院全球健康中心,江苏南京211166

出　　处：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2022年第3期230-234,240,共6页Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control

基　　金：江苏省国际科技合作项目(BZ2020003)。

摘　　要：血吸虫病是一种严重阻碍社会经济发展、威胁公共卫生安全的寄生虫病。为实现2030年全球消除作为一种公共卫生问题的血吸虫病,2022年2月WHO发布了《WHO控制和消除人体血吸虫病指南》,旨在为各国实现控制血吸虫病发病率、将其作为一种公共卫生问题消除及最终达到传播阻断提供循证建议。在历史上血吸虫病曾经严重流行的中国,经过有效防控策略和措施的实施,血吸虫病防控工作取得了重大成绩,逐步迈向消除血吸虫病。本文回顾中国血吸虫病防控策略、防控关键技术和实践的成功经验,贡献于《WHO控制和消除人体血吸虫病指南》的制定与实施。随着“一带一路”倡议的深入推进,世界也期待更多血吸虫病防控领域的“中国方案”。Schistosomiasis is a parasitic disease that seriously hinders socioeconomic developments and threatens public health security.To achieve the global elimination of schistosomiasis as a public health problem by 2030,WHO released the guideline on control and elimination of human schistosomiasis on February,2022,with aims to provide evidence⁃based recom⁃mendations for schistosomiasis morbidity control,elimination of schistosomiasis as a public health problem,and ultimate inter⁃ruption of schistosomiasis transmission in disease⁃endemic countries.Following concerted efforts for decades,great achievements have been obtained for schistosomiasis control in China where the disease was historically highly prevalent,and the country is moving towards schistosomiasis elimination.This article reviews the successful experiences from the national schistosmiasis con⁃trol program in China,and summarizes their contributions to the formulation and implementation of the WHO guideline on con⁃trol and elimination of human schistosomiasis.With the progress of the“Belt and Road”initiative,the world is looking forward to more China’s solutions on schistosomiasis control.

关 键 词：血吸虫病 消除 防治策略 中国经验 

分 类 号：R532.21[医药卫生—内科学]