Climate change effects fruiting of the prize matsutake mushroom in China  

作　　者：Xuefei Yang Eike Luedeling Guangli Chen Kevin D.Hyde Youji Yang Dequn Zhou Jianchu Xu Yongping Yang 

机构地区：[1]Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Biogeography,Kunming Institute of Botany,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Kunming,Yunnan,People’s Republic of China [2]Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology,Kunming Institute of Botany,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Kunming,Yunnan,People’s Republic of China [3]World Agroforestry Centre,Nairobi,Kenya [4]Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming,People’s Republic of China [5]Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research,School of Science,Mae Fah Luang University,Chiang Rai,Thailand [6]College of Science,Botany and Microbiology Department,King Saud University,Riyadh 1145,Saudi Arabia [7]Haitang Village,Baoshan Prefecture,Yunnan Province,China [8]Centre for Mountain Ecosystem Studies,World Agroforestry Centre,Kunming,Yunnan,People’s Republic of China

出　　处：《Fungal Diversity》2012年第5期189-198,共10页真菌多样性（英文）

基　　金：sponsored jointly by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.30800158);the 11th Five-Year China Key Science&Technology Project on Silviculture for Carbon Sequestration in Subtropics(Grant No:2008BAD95B09);the Ford Foundation(Grant No.10850639);the National Research Council of Thailand(grant NRCT/55201020007);Mae Fah Luang University(grant MFU/54101020048);King Saud University for support.

摘　　要：Climate change affects various facets of life but there is little data on its effects on wild mushroom fruiting.Yunnan Province in China is a rich source of wild mushrooms and has experienced a temperature rise over recent decades.This has resulted in warmer temperatures but the impacts of these changes on mushroom production lack documentation.We collected data on the fruiting of the highly prized matsutake mushroom(Tricholoma matsutake)in West Yunnan,China over an 11 year period from 2000 to 2010.Fruiting phenology and productivity were compared against the driving meteorological variables using Projection to Latent Structure regression.The mushrooms appeared later in the season during the observation period,which is most likely explained by rising temperatures and reduced rain during May and June.High temperature and abundant rain in August resulted in good productivity.The climate response of matsutake production results from a sequence of processes that are possibly linked with regulatory signals and resource availability.To advance the knowledge of this complex system,a holistic research approach integrating biology,ecology,genetics,physiology,and phytochemistry is needed.Our results contribute to a general model of fungal ecology,which can be used to predict the responses of fungi to global climate change.

关 键 词：FRUITING PHENOLOGY PRODUCTIVITY Response Projection to Latent Structures regression Tricholoma matsutake YUNNAN 

分 类 号：F42[经济管理—产业经济]