Taxonomy of Ochroconis, genus including opportunistic pathogens on humans and animals  

作　　者：K.Samerpitak E.Van der Linde H.-J.Choi A.H.G.Gerrits van den Ende M.Machouart C.Gueidan G.S.de Hoog 

机构地区：[1]CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Centre,Utrecht,The Netherlands [2]Department of Microbiology,Faculty of Medicine,Khon Kaen University,Khon Kaen,Thailand [3]Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics,University of Amsterdam,Amsterdam,The Netherlands [4]Mycology Unit,Biosystematics Programme,Plant Protection Research Institute,Agricultural Research Council,Pretoria,South Africa [5]Evangelisches und Johanniter Klinikum Niederrhein,Duisburg,Germany [6]Service de Parasitologie-Mycologie,CHU de Brabois,Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy,France [7]Department Life Sciences,Division of Microbial&Genomic Diversity,Natural History Museum,London,UK [8]Peking University Health Science Center,Research Center for Medical Mycology,Beijing,China [9]Sun-Yat-sen Memorial Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou,China [10]Second Medical Military University,Shanghai,China

出　　处：《Fungal Diversity》2014年第2期89-126,共38页真菌多样性（英文）

摘　　要：The genus Ochroconis(Sympoventuriaceae,Venturiales)is revised and currently contains 13 species for which the phylogenetic position has been determined using multilocus sequencing.The older generic name Scolecobasidium is considered to be of doubtful identity because the type specimen is ambiguous.Within the Ochroconis lineage,phylogenetic distances of all markers analyzed are exceptionally large,both between and within species.A new genus Verruconis is proposed for the neurotropic opportunist Ochroconis gallopava.Species accepted within the lineages are keyed out on the basis of phenotypic characters.Main ecological traits within each species are discussed.Verruconis species are thermophilic and one of them is an important agent of infection in the brain,while Ochroconis is mesophilic,several species causing infections in cold-blooded animals.

关 键 词：TAXONOMY Ecology Thermophilic fungi Human infection Avian pathogen Fish pathogen NEUROTROPISM 

分 类 号：Q95[生物学—动物学]