武威地区中药生态农业发展现状与建议  

Development Status and Suggestions on Ecological Agriculture of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Wuwei Area

作　　者：魏廷邦 魏玉杰 WEI Tingbang;WEI Yujie(Gansu Provincial Institute of Agricultural Engineering and Technology,Wuwei Gansu 733006,China;Gansu Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Innovation and Safety Utilization of Special Drug Sources,Wuwei Gansu 733006,China;Wuwei Technology Innovation Centre of Genuine Medicinal Materials Ecological Cultivation in Qilian Mountain Area,Wuwei Gansu 733006,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省农业工程技术研究院,甘肃武威733006 [2]甘肃省特种药源植物种质创新与安全利用重点实验室,甘肃武威733006 [3]武威市祁连山区道地中药材生态栽培技术创新中心,甘肃武威733006

出　　处：《甘肃农业科技》2022年第7期13-18,共6页Gansu Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：财政部、农业农村部“国家中药材产业技术体系(CARS-21)”;甘肃省青年科学基金项目(20JR5RA069);甘肃省农业工程技术研究院创新青年基金项目(甘农工院政(2020)19号-4)。

摘　　要：武威地区开展中药生态农业研究具有非常重要的生态效益、经济价值和社会效益,为促进武威地区中药材产业的高质量发展和开展中药生态农业研究提供理论依据。对武威市现有中药材种质资源、生态栽培技术以及中药生态农业的发展现状进行了分析,提出了把中药生态产业作为武威市乡村振兴的主导产业、聚焦产业开展多学科联合攻关、开启“中药景观生态农业”发展模式、推进中药材种子种苗生态栽培基地建设、强化GAP规范化生产管理和中药材种植生态化等适宜武威市中药生态农业发展的建议。Carrying out research on ecological agriculture of Chinese medicinal materials has very important ecological,economic and social benefits in Wuwei area,to promote high-quality development of Chinese medicinal materials industry and to provide theoretical basis on ecological agriculture of Chinese medicinal materials in Wuwei area,the development status of the germplasm resources,ecological cultivation technology and ecological agriculture of Chinese medicinal materials in Wuwei area were discussed in this paper.New ideas and models for the development of ecological agriculture of Chinese medicinal materials in Wuwei area were putforward including taking ecological industry of Chinese medicinal materials as one of the leading industries for Rural Revitalization in Wuwei,carrying out multidisciplinary joint research focused on industry development,starting the new development model of'landscape ecological agriculture for Chinese medicinal materials',promoting the construction of ecological cultivation base of seeds and seedlings of Chinese medicinal materials,strengthening standardized GAP production managementand eco-transitionin plantation.

关 键 词：中药材 生态栽培 发展现状 生态效益 

分 类 号：S567[农业科学—中草药栽培]