体认语言学的马克思主义实践观、人本观和历史观  

Marxist Practical View, Humannistic View and Historical View of Embodied-Cognitive Linguistics

作　　者：林克勤[1] LIN Keqin

机构地区：[1]四川外国语大学新闻传播学院,重庆400031

出　　处：《外国语文》2022年第4期96-102,共7页Foreign Languages and Literature

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目“马克思主义新闻观的当代阐释与对外传播”(19XXW001)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：体认语言学是在西方三次语言学革命基础上中国语言学派的本土化创新探索,它把人与外界的身体体验和多重互动作为语言产生的必要条件,认为人的心智在范畴、概念、意义的形成中施加了关键性的影响。体认语言学强调“现实—认知—语言”是其至关重要的三组核心观念,其关系走向表现为:“现实”决定“认知”,“认知”决定“语言”,“语言”对“认知”和“现实”展开能动反拨。实际上,这些观点都与马克思主义语言学的实践观、人本观和历史观密切相关,甚至可以说,体认语言学本身就可归属于马克思主义语言学的理论谱系。Embodied-Cognitive Linguistics is the localized creation of Chinese linguistics school based on three Western linguistics revolution, which regard embodiment and multiple reactions between human beings and the world as the necessary conditions of the birth of language, and conclude that the mind has critical effects on the forming of categories, concepts and meaning. ECL stress three core conceptions of “reality-cognition-language”. The relations of these three conceptions are as follows, “reality” decides “cognition”, “cognition” resolves “language”, and “language” takes active backwash toward “cognition” and “reality”. Actually we think these points have close relations to Practical View, Humanistic View and Historical View of Marxist Linguistics. It can even be inferred that ECL derived from the theoretical pedigree of Marxist Linguistics.

关 键 词：体认语言学 体验 认知加工 历史具体 

分 类 号：H046[语言文字—语言学]