PDCA模式在胃肠镜检查中护理风险控制的应用效果观察  

Effect of PDCA Model on Nursing Risk Control in Gastroenteroscopy

作　　者：李安红 LI Anhong(Zibo Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Zibo 255000,China)

机构地区：[1]淄博市妇幼保健院,山东淄博255000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2022年第22期131-134,共4页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨PDCA模式在胃肠镜检查中的实施价值。方法随机选取2020年3月至2021年8月我院接收的64例接受胃肠镜检查的患者作为本研究对象,通过随机数字表法对研究对象进行分组,分别为参照组和观察组,每组各32例。参照组和观察组分别采用常规护理、PDCA模式护理干预,对两组患者护理满意度、护理风险控制效果、护理工作质量情况进行研究比较。结果观察组护理风险控制效果中,资料误差、坠床、交叉感染发生率分别为3.13%、0、0,总发生率为3.13%,明显低于参照组(9.38%、6.25%、3.13%、18.75%),观察组均低于参照组,差异显著(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为96.88%,低于参照组的78.13%,差异显著(P<0.05)。观察组护理工作质量中,理论知识(75.47±10.33)分、急救药品(72.47±10.56)分、岗位管理(68.37±10.67)分、消毒隔离(70.37±10.44)分、仪器设备(76.37±10.44)分、操作能力(85.37±5.33)分、护理安全(92.47±3.33)分,均高于参照组,差异显著(P<0.001)。结论为胃肠镜检查患者实行PDCA模式,可以提升护理工作质量,提高患者护理满意度,能够有效减少护理风险事件,具有临床应用价值。Objective To explore the value of PDCA mode in gastrointestinal endoscopy.Methods Sixty-four patients who underwent gastroenteroscopy in our hospital from March 2020 to August 2021 were randomly selected as the research objects.The research objects were divided into reference group and observation group by random number table method,with 32 patients in each group.The reference group and the observation group adopted routine nursing and PDCA nursing intervention respectively.The nursing satisfaction,nursing risk control effect and nursing work quality of the two groups were studied and compared.Results In the effect of nursing risk control in the observation group,the incidence of data error,bed falling and cross infection were 3.13%,0.00% and 0.00% respectively,the total incidence of nursing risk events in the observation group was 3.13%,significantly lower than the reference group(9.38%,6.25%,3.13%,18.75%),the observation group was lower than the reference group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of nursing risk in the observation group was lower than that in the reference group,and the nursing satisfaction was 96.88%,lower than 78.13%in the reference group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).In the quality of nursing work in the observation group,theoretical knowledge(75.47±10.33),first-aid drugs(72.47±10.56),post management(68.37±10.67),disinfection and isolation(70.37±10.44),instruments and equipment(76.37±10.44),operation ability(85.37±5.33)and nursing safety(92.47±3.33);there was significant difference between the two groups(P<0.001).Conclusion The application of PDCA can effectively improve the quality of nursing care for patients and improve the quality of nursing care.

关 键 词：PDCA 胃肠镜 检查 护理风险 控制 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]