硝基吡唑类含能化合物的研究进展  

Research progress of nitropyrazole type energetic compounds

作　　者：赵界强 张有恒 肖小兵 蒿银伟 袁伟 Zhao Jieqiang;Zhang Youheng;Xiao Xiaobing;Hao Yinwei;Yuan Wei(Liming Research&Design Institute of Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.,Luoyang 471000,China)

机构地区：[1]黎明化工研究设计院有限责任公司,河南洛阳471000

出　　处：《化学推进剂与高分子材料》2022年第4期1-13,共13页Chemical Propellants & Polymeric Materials

摘　　要：介绍了硝化吡唑类含能材料,包括单硝基吡唑、双硝基吡唑、三硝基吡唑及其衍生物和多氮杂环的硝基吡唑的合成、物理性质和爆轰性能的最新进展,指出富含多氮杂环的硝基吡唑中的一些化合物具有良好的感度以及优异的爆轰性能,可广泛应用于推进剂,具有巨大应用潜力。Recent advances in the synthesis,physical properties and detonation performance of nitropyrazole type energetic materials,including mononitropyrazole,dinitropyrazole,trinitropyrazole and their derivatives,as well as multi-nitrogen heterocyclic nitropyrazole are introduced.It is pointed out that some compounds in nitropyrazoles rich in multiple nitrogen heterocycles have good sensitivity and excellent detonation performance,and can be widely used in propellants with great application potential.

关 键 词：硝基吡唑 高能量密度材料 含能材料 

分 类 号：TQ560.1[化学工程—炸药化工]