经T管窦道胆道镜取石治疗胆道探查后残余结石的临床应用进展  

Recent advances in clinical application of T-tube sinus choledochoscopy for residual stones after biliary exploration

作　　者：丛博文 宿华威[1] Cong Bowen;Su Huawei(Department of General Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital,Harbin Medical University,Heilongjiang Harbin 150086,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院普外七科,黑龙江哈尔滨150086

出　　处：《腹部外科》2022年第4期299-302,305,共5页Journal of Abdominal Surgery

摘　　要：目前对于胆道结石病人,尽管术中胆道镜及胆道造影在临床中得到了广泛应用,但术后残余结石的发生仍无法完全避免。近年来经T管窦道胆道镜取石常作为首选来治疗残余结石,但需严格把握适应证及相关注意事项。该文对T管窦道的形成与保护、经T管窦道取石的步骤与方法、经T管窦道取石的并发症等进行了综述。For patients with biliary tract stones,although intraoperative choledochoscopy and cholangiography have been widely applied in clinical practices.The occurrence of postoperative residual stones cannot be completely prevented.In recent years,choledochoscopy through T-tube sinus has been a first therapeutic choice for residual stones.However,its indications and related precautions should be strictly controlled.This review summarized the latest researches of the formation and protection of T-tube sinus,stone extraction procedures and associated complications.

关 键 词：T管窦道 残余结石 胆道镜 

分 类 号：R657.42[医药卫生—外科学]