“科技本位主义”的社会思潮探析  

Analysis of"Social ideological Trend"of Social Trend of Thought

作　　者：刘芮 LIU Rui(School of Marxism,Chengdu University of technology,Chengdu 610059,China)

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学马克思主义学院,四川成都610059

出　　处：《沈阳工程学院学报（社会科学版）》2022年第3期18-23,共6页Journal of Shenyang Institute of Engineering:Social Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(18CKS040)。

摘　　要：“科技本位主义”作为一股新生的社会思潮,是民众对当前科技发展在意识形态上的集中反映。以“科技本位主义”为研究对象,从其“科技”与“本位主义”的核心要素出发对其概念进行界定,通过明晰该思潮的概念主体、价值取向和行为选择完成对其核心价值观念的初步探析。而一种思潮得以生成,必有其思想渊源,通过梳理近代中国科学思潮发展脉络,找到“科技本位主义”产生的历史动因为“唯科学主义”和“科学救国论”;再依据“科技本位主义”的现实表现,从人、社会、国家三个维度提出未来科学发展应以人为核心、科学文化为基础、新理念为思路,找到“科技本位主义”发展的合理路径。"Science and technology departmentalism",as a new social trend of thought,is the public’s concentrated reflection on the current development of science and technology in the ideology.This paper takes"science and technologydepartmentalism"as the research object,defines its concept from the core elements of"science and technology"and"departmentalism",and makes a preliminary analysis of its core value concept by clarifying its concept subject,value orientation and behavior choice.The generation of a trend of thought must have its ideological origin.Through combing the development of modern Chinese scientific trend of thought,we find that the historical causes of the emergence of"science and technology departmentalism"are"scientism"and"science saving the country theory".Then,according to the reality of"science and technology departmentalism",from the three dimensions of human,society and country,the author puts forward that the future scientific development should take people as the core,science and culture as the foundation and new ideas as the train of thought,and find a reasonable path for the development of"science and technology departmentalism".

关 键 词：科技 本位主义 唯科学主义 科学救国论 

分 类 号：G322[文化科学]