国外空天往返飞行器用先进树脂基复合材料研究与应用进展  

Research and application of advanced resin matrix composites for aerospace shuttle vehicles abroad

作　　者：杨智勇[1] 张东[1] 顾春辉[2] 赵锐霞[1] 左小彪[1] 仝凌云[1] 尚呈元[1] 孙宏杰[1] YANG Zhiyong;ZHANG Dong;GU Chunhui;ZHAO Ruixia;ZUO Xiaobiao;TONG Lingyun;SHANG Chengyuan;SUN Hongjie(Aerospace Research Institute of Materials&Processing Technology,Beijing 100076,China;Department of Aerospace Research and Exploration,China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology,Beijing 100076,China)

机构地区：[1]航天材料及工艺研究所,北京100076 [2]中国运载火箭技术研究院空天业务部,北京100076

出　　处：《复合材料学报》2022年第7期3029-3043,共15页Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica

基　　金：国防基础科研计划项目(JCKY2019203-WDZC006)。

摘　　要：先进树脂基复合材料技术是空天往返飞行器轻量化结构系统设计与研制的重要基础支撑。本文首先阐述了国外空天往返飞行器用先进树脂基复合材料类型及性能,典型轻质复合材料结构制造工艺应用及发展情况,然后介绍了世界主要国家空天往返飞行器的复合材料结构研制应用进展情况,包括美国X系列飞行器、日本HOPE-X空天飞行器的复合材料应用情况,最后介绍了飞行器复合材料结构的技术发展趋势。Advanced resin matrix composite technology is an important basic support for the design and manufacture of lightweight structural system of aerospace shuttle vehicles. Firstly, the type and properties of advanced resin matrix composites used in foreign aerospace vehicles, the manufacturing technology, application and development of typical lightweight composite structure were described. And then the vehicular composite structures manufacture and application in major countries were introduced, including the composite application of “ X Series”vehicles in USA and HOPE-X vehicles in Japan. Finally, the technical development trend of aircraft composite structure was introduced.

关 键 词：空天往返飞行器 复合材料 结构 制造工艺 研制 应用 

分 类 号：TB332[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]