基于数据包络分析的中国物流上市公司运营绩效评价  

Operational Performance Evaluation of Chinese Listed Logistics Companies based on Data Envelopment Analysis

作　　者：李哲 LI Zhe(Jingzhou Vocational and Technical College,Jingzhou 434020,Hubei,China)

机构地区：[1]荆州职业技术学院,湖北荆州434020

出　　处：《江苏商论》2022年第8期26-29,共4页Jiangsu Commercial Forum

摘　　要：在经济全球化的趋势下,中国的物流行业正处于飞速成长的阶段,是中国经济发展的重要保障。但是就目前的物流行业而言,还存在较多效率和管理上的缺陷。为此,以国内具有代表性的26家物流上市公司为例,运用数据包络分析的方法,对这些企业多项指标的数据样本进行分析,并针对企业的投入和产出绩效做出评价。研究表明,2020年中国的物流上市公司运营绩效已经达到较高水平,不过非DEA有效的物流上市公司占总体的42.3%,这些公司的资源配置还有待进一步优化。最后给出几点物流上市公司发展的建议,为物流公司与行业的发展提供参考。Under the trend of economic globalization,China’s logistics industry is in a stage of rapid growth,which is an important guarantee for China’s economic development.However,as far as the current logistics industry is concerned,there are still many defects in efficiency and management.To this end,taking 26 representative logistics listed companies in China as an example,using the method of data envelopment analysis,the data samples of multiple indicators of these enterprises are analyzed,and the input and output performance of the enterprises are evaluated.Research shows that the operational performance of China’s listed logistics companies has reached a high level in 2020,but non-DEA-effective listed logistics companies account for 42.3%of the total,and the resource allocation of these companies needs to be further optimized.Finally,some suggestions for the development of listed logistics companies are given to provide reference for the development of logistics companies and the industry.

关 键 词：物流行业 上市公司 投入产出 DEA 

分 类 号：C931[经济管理—管理学]