肢体残障者服装研究现状及发展趋势  

Research status and development trend of clothing for the physically disabled

作　　者：陈仕钰 于淼 李煜天 CHEN Shiyu;YU Miao;LI Yutian(Collage of Textile and Clothing,Qingdao University,Qingdao,Shandong 266071,China;China National Textile and Apparel Council Key Laboratory of Flexible Devices for Intelligent Textile and Apparel,Soochow University,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215123,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛大学纺织服装学院,山东青岛266071 [2]苏州大学纺织行业智能纺织服装柔性器件重点实验室,江苏苏州215123

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2022年第8期125-134,共10页Wool Textile Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(52073151);山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2019PEE022);中国纺织工业联合会科技指导性项目(2018078);教育部产学合作协同育人项目(202101102013);纺织行业智能纺织服装柔性器件重点实验室开放课题(SDHY2106)。

摘　　要：为了解决当前肢体残障者在服装方面存在的舒适性、合体性以及穿脱便利性等方面的问题,进一步满足他们的服装需求,对目前肢体残障者服装研究的相关文献进行分析,从款式、结构和面料方面总结了肢体残障者的服装需求和服装设计要点,从实际样衣设计和虚拟样衣设计方面对当前肢体残障者服装的设计方法进行分析,并采用5级分析系统总结了肢体残障者服装的评价体系。肢体残障者服装的研究应朝着更加数字化、智能化的方向发展,在肢体残障者服装的设计中,可以考虑为服装提供更加多样化的功能,满足肢体残障者穿着需求的同时也满足其健康需求。In order to solve the existing problems of disabled in clothing comfort,fitness and convenience of wearing and taking off,and further meet their needs in clothing,the relevant literature on the clothing research of the physically disabled were analyzed in this paper,and the clothing needs and key points of clothing design of the physically disabled were summarized from the aspects of style,structure and fabric,the current design methods of clothing for the physically disabled were analyzed from the aspects of actual and virtual sample clothing design,and the evaluation system of clothing for the physically disabled was summarized by using the five-level analysis system.The research on the clothing of the physically disabled should develop towards a more digital and intelligent direction,and it can be considered to provide more diversified functions for the clothing to meet the wearing needs of the physically disabled and their health needs at the same time.

关 键 词：肢体残障者 服装需求 智能化发展 虚拟样衣 

分 类 号：TS941.739[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]