中国健康成年人身体活动能量消耗参考值  

Compilation of Physical Activities of Healthy Chinese Adults:Reference Values for Energy Expenditure

作　　者：邱俊强[1,2] 杨俊超 路明月 陈雨扬 杨延平 曹维 孟锟[1] 陈演 张君 许春艳 衣龙燕[3] 郭娴 汪洋[3] 严翊 李翰君[1] 刘晓蕾[4] 卓勤[5] 赵文华 冯连世 Barbara E.Ainsworth Qiu Junqiang;Yang Junchao;Lu Mingyue;Chen Yuyang;Yang Yanping;Cao Wei;Meng Kun;Chen Yan;Zhang Jun;Xu Chunyan;Yi Longyan;Guo Xian;Wang Yang;Yan Yi;Li Hanjun;Liu Xiaolei;Zhuo Qin;Zhao Wenhua;Feng Lianshi;Barbara E.Ainsworth(School of Sports Science,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China;Beijing Sports Nutrition Engineering Research Center,Beijing,100084,China;China Institute of Sport and Health,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China;China Wushu School,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China;National Institute of Nutrition and Health,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100050,China;Chinese Leisure Sports Administrative Center,Beijing 100763,China;School of Kinesiology,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200433,China;College of Health Solutions,Arizona State University,Phoenix,AZ 85003,USA)

机构地区：[1]北京体育大学运动人体科学学院,北京100084 [2]运动营养北京市高等学校工程研究中心 [3]北京体育大学中国运动与健康研究院 [4]北京体育大学中国武术学院 [5]中国疾病预防控制中心营养与健康所 [6]国家体育总局社会体育指导中心 [7]上海体育学院体育科学研究院 [8]美国亚利桑那州立大学营养与健康促进学院,菲尼克斯,AZ 85003

出　　处：《中国运动医学杂志》2022年第5期335-349,共15页Chinese Journal of Sports Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目专项资助(2018YFC2000600)。

摘　　要：目的:编制中国健康成年人(18~64岁)身体活动汇编(compilation of physical activities,CPA),对身体活动(physical activity,PA)进行分类并提供能量消耗参考数值。方法:计算机检索PubMed,EMbase,Scopus,Ebsco,Web of Science,WANFANG DATA和CNKI数据库,以及国家科技报告服务系统、国家人口与健康科学数据共享平台和公共卫生科学数据中心等,搜集与中国健康人群PA能量消耗相关资料,检索时限均从建库至2022年1月31日,由2位评价员独立筛选、提取、分类和汇总资料。结果:共汇编13类、241种身体活动,提供了具体PA的详细描述和代谢当量值。结论:本研究创编了中国第一版18~64岁健康成年人身体活动汇编,为经常进行体育锻炼人群、研究人员、教育工作者、健身专业人员以及卫生或商业部门提供了宝贵的资源,未来可在中国版CPA基础上针对不同年龄段开展多种PA能量消耗的测量。Objectives To compile the Compilation of Physical Activities(CPA) for healthy Chinese adults aged 18–64,so as to provide classification of physical activities and their energy consumption.Methods Databases,including PubMed,Embase,Scopus,Ebsco,Web of Science,WANFANG DATA,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,National Science and Technology Report Service,National Population Health Data Center,and Data-center of China Public Health Science were searched to collect data,from inception to January 31,2022,on energy expenditure of physical activities among the healthy Chinese population.Two independent reviewers screened the literature,as well as extracted,classified and summarized data.Results Totally 241 physical activities in 13 categories were given detailed descriptions and their metabolic equivalent values.Conclusions The first Compilation of Physical Activities for healthy Chinese adults aged 18–64 was created.It provides valuable resources for regular physical exerciser,as well as related researchers,educators,fitness professionals,and staff of health or commercial sectors.In the future,the energy expenditure of various physical activities for other age groups of the Chinese population can be measured based on such a compilation.

关 键 词：身体活动 中国健康成年人 能量消耗 代谢当量 

分 类 号：G804.49[文化科学—运动人体科学]