应急保障下采供血服务体系韧性评估指标框架构建  

Establishment of an resilience evaluation index framework for blood service system under emergency support

作　　者：刘欣欣[1] 卢丽[1] 王娅[1] LIU Xinxin;LU Li;WANG Ya(Institute of Blood Transfusion,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Chengdu 610052,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院输血研究所,四川成都610052

出　　处：《中国输血杂志》2022年第7期772-775,共4页Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion

基　　金：四川省医学科研课题计划,项目编号:S20090。

摘　　要：目的 构建血站应急保障下采供血服务体系韧性评估指标框架,提高血站应对突发事件时的应急保障能力。方法 通过文献分析法,初步确定采供血服务体系韧性评估指标。采用德尔菲法和层次分析法,咨询相关领域专家的意见,确定韧性评估指标框架。邀请6名行业权威专家对韧性指标权重进行评分,最终确定指标权重。结果 建立了由5个一级指标、22个二级指标组成了血站采供血服务体系韧性评估指标框架,一级指标经济韧性、社会韧性、基础设施韧性、组织韧性和过程韧性的权重分别为:0.140、0.071、0.156、0.225、0.408。结论 通过德尔菲法和层次分析法相结合构建的采供血服务体系韧性评估指标框架具有一致性和科学性,可为采供血服务体系韧性评估提供参考依据。Objective To construct an index framework for the evaluation of blood service system resilience under emergency support,and improve the ability of blood centers to deal with emergencies.Methods The contents of evaluation index system were preliminarily determined through the literature analysis.The Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process(AHP) were used.Experts in relevant fields were consulted to determine the resilience evaluation of indicator framework.Six experts were invited to score the weight of resilience index and finally determined the weight of the index.Results The resilience evaluation index framework of blood service was established with 5 first-level indicators and 22 second-level indicators.The weights of first-level indicators economic resilience,social resilience,infrastructure resilience,organizational resilience and process resilience were 0.140,0.071,0.156,0.225 and 0.408,respectively.Conclusion The established evaluation index framework of blood service system resilience is scientific,which provides a reference basis for evaluating the resilience of blood service system.

关 键 词：血站 采供血服务体系 层次分析法 

分 类 号：R457.12[医药卫生—治疗学]