石墨烯的国防应用  

Defense application of graphene

作　　者：张为鹏[1] 郭惠丽[1] 黄亚峰[1] Zhang Weipeng;Guo Huili;Huang Yafeng(Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Xi'an 710065)

机构地区：[1]西安近代化学研究所,西安710065

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2022年第7期15-20,共6页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(21805223)。

摘　　要：到目前为止,石墨烯是21世纪以来发现的最伟大的颠覆性材料。论述了石墨烯的结构、性能及其在国防领域的应用。石墨烯是目前人类已知的强度最高、质量最轻、导电性最佳的材料之一,这些性能决定了这种材料的应用范围极广。在国防领域,石墨烯可应用于结构材料、装甲材料、身体防护设备、隐身材料、负载供电设备、可穿戴设备、智能衣物、战剂探测传感器、净水装置及多种电子器件中。Graphene is by far the greatest disruptive material discovered in the 21 st century.The structure,properties and applications of graphene in the field of defense were discussed.Graphene is currently one of the strongest,lightest and most conductive materials known.These properties determine the wide range of applications of this material.In the field of national defense,graphene can be used in structural materials,armor materials,body protection equipment,stealth materials,load power supply equipment,wearable equipment,smart clothing,warfare agent detection sensors,water purification devices and various electronic devices.

关 键 词：石墨烯 国防应用 装甲材料 电子器件 智能衣物 

分 类 号：TB32[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] TJ04[兵器科学与技术—兵器发射理论与技术]