表面功能结构制造研究的新进展与发展趋势  

New Progress and Development Trend of Manufacturing of Functional Surface Structure

作　　者：唐恒 汤勇[2] 伍晓宇[1] 袁伟[2] 孙亚隆 鲁艳军 彭锐涛[3] TANG Heng;TANG Yong;WU Xiaoyu;YUAN Wei;SUN Yalong;LU Yanjun;PENG Ruitao(College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518000;School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640;School of Mechanical Engineering,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411105)

机构地区：[1]深圳大学机电与控制工程学院,深圳518000 [2]华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院,广州510640 [3]湘潭大学机械工程学院,湘潭411105

出　　处：《机械工程学报》2022年第11期183-199,共17页Journal of Mechanical Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51905352);广东省自然科学基金(2020A1515011039);深圳市基础研究面上基金(JCYJ20190808144003701)资助项目。

摘　　要：表面功能结构是在物体表面加工出不同形貌、不同尺度且具有特定功能的结构,其制造有别于传统机械加工。表面功能结构种类繁多、性能独特,目前已在航空航天、生物医疗、光电、新能源等众多领域得到广泛应用。随着研究的不断深入以及加工技术的快速发展,表面功能结构制造已从局部工艺性研究转变为多学科交叉的整体性设计、制造及关键技术研究。详细介绍了表面功能结构的特点以及在不同领域的应用和发展,重点综述了近十年表面功能结构制造方法的国内外研究进展,分析讨论了表面功能结构制造目前所存在的问题,并进行科学预测与展望。The manufacturing technology of functional surface structure,aims to fabricate structures of various morphologies,scales,and specific functions on machined surfaces,it differs greatly from traditional machining methods.The functional surface structure has been applied widely in many fields,including aerospace,biomedical engineering,optoelectronics and new energy,due to wide varieties and excellent function.With the deepening of research and rapid development of manufacturing technologies,the research of the functional surface structure manufacturing is transforming from special processes to multi-disciplines integrated design,fabrication and key technologies.The characteristics and applications of functional surface structure are introduced,as well as the research progresses of manufacturing technologies of functional surface structure in recent ten years are summarized.Furthermore,the problems existed on functional surface structure manufacturing are pointed out and it is also suggested that more efforts should be made to what in the future.

关 键 词：表面功能结构 微结构制造 微细加工 

分 类 号：F416[经济管理—产业经济]