Improving Association Rules Accuracy in Noisy Domains Using Instance Reduction Techniques  

作　　者：Mousa Al-Akhras Zainab Darwish Samer Atawneh Mohamed Habib 

机构地区：[1]College of Computing and Informatics,Saudi Electronic University,Riyadh,11673,Saudi Arabia [2]King Abdullah II School for Information Technology,The University of Jordan,Amman,11942,Jordan [3]Faculty of Engineering,Port Said University,Port Said,42523,Egypt

出　　处：《Computers, Materials & Continua》2022年第8期3719-3749,共31页计算机、材料和连续体（英文）

基　　金：The APC was funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research,Saudi Electronic University.

摘　　要：Association rules’learning is a machine learning method used in finding underlying associations in large datasets.Whether intentionally or unintentionally present,noise in training instances causes overfitting while building the classifier and negatively impacts classification accuracy.This paper uses instance reduction techniques for the datasets before mining the association rules and building the classifier.Instance reduction techniques were originally developed to reduce memory requirements in instance-based learning.This paper utilizes them to remove noise from the dataset before training the association rules classifier.Extensive experiments were conducted to assess the accuracy of association rules with different instance reduction techniques,namely:DecrementalReduction Optimization Procedure(DROP)3,DROP5,ALL K-Nearest Neighbors(ALLKNN),Edited Nearest Neighbor(ENN),and Repeated Edited Nearest Neighbor(RENN)in different noise ratios.Experiments show that instance reduction techniques substantially improved the average classification accuracy on three different noise levels:0%,5%,and 10%.The RENN algorithm achieved the highest levels of accuracy with a significant improvement on seven out of eight used datasets from the University of California Irvine(UCI)machine learning repository.The improvements were more apparent in the 5%and the 10%noise cases.When RENN was applied,the average classification accuracy for the eight datasets in the zero-noise test enhanced from 70.47%to 76.65%compared to the original test.The average accuracy was improved from 66.08%to 77.47%for the 5%-noise case and from 59.89%to 77.59%in the 10%-noise case.Higher confidence was also reported in building the association rules when RENN was used.The above results indicate that RENN is a good solution in removing noise and avoiding overfitting during the construction of the association rules classifier,especially in noisy domains.

关 键 词：Association rules classification instance reduction techniques classification overfitting noise data cleansing 

分 类 号：TP311.13[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]