中国沿海港口港城关系发展及对城市经济增长作用  

Development of Port City Relationship and Its Effect on Urban Economic Growth in China’s Coastal Ports

作　　者：殷翔宇 祝合良[3] 曲明辉 Yin Xiangyu;Zhu Heliang;Qu Minghui(Economics College,Capital University of Economics and Business,Beijing 100070,China;Waterborne Transport Research Institute of Ministry of Transport,Beijing 100088,China;College of Economics and Business Administration,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China;Transportation Management College,Dalian Maritime University,Dalian 116026,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]首都经济贸易大学经济学院,北京100070 [2]交通运输部水运科学研究院,北京100088 [3]北京工业大学经济与管理学院,北京100124 [4]大连海事大学交通运输工程学院,辽宁大连116026

出　　处：《地理科学》2022年第6期984-992,共9页Scientia Geographica Sinica

基　　金：交通运输部科研经费项目(2018-6-5)资助。

摘　　要：以中国20个主要沿海港口及所在城市为例,首先构建港城复合系统协同度模型,测算出2010—2019年港口及所在城市复合系统的协同度;其次运用面板数据模型检验港城协同度与城市经济增长的关系;然后具体分析中国沿海港口及所在城市港城复合系统协同度的演变规律、驱动原因以及港城协同度对城市经济增长的作用机制;最后综合协同度和面板数据模型结果,提出促进中国沿海港口和城市经济高质量发展的建议。In recent years,with the continuous acceleration of the transformation and upgrading of domestic coastal ports and the cities where the ports are located,as well as the rapid advancement of the integration of port resources and the adjustment of port functions,the relationship between China’s coastal ports and the cities where the ports are located is entering a new stage of development.Therefore,objective analysis of the coordinated evolutionary relationship between coastal ports and port cities,and the role of port-city coordinated development in promoting the economic growth of the port city,is of great significance for guiding the high-quality economic development of coastal ports and port cities.This paper takes 20 major coastal ports and cities where the ports are located as examples.Firstly,build a model for the coordination degree of the port-city complex system,and calculate the synergy degree of the port and the city complex system from 2010 to 2019.Secondly,using the panel data model to test the relationship between portcity synergy and urban economic growth.Thirdly,analyzing the evolution law and driving reasons of the coordination degree of the port-city complex system of China’s coastal ports and cities where the ports are located,as well as the action mechanism of the synergy degree of ports and cities on urban economic growth.Finally,synthesizing the results of the coordination degree and panel data model,put forward suggestions to promote the sustained and high-quality economic development of China’s coastal ports and port cities.

关 键 词：沿海港口 城市经济 港城协同度 面板数据模型 高质量发展 

分 类 号：F552[经济管理—产业经济]